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1、毕业论文范文评析（语言学类）发布者:张金福杨然 发表时间:2007-5-322:26:06SelectivityOfUnderstanding Abstract：Thispaperdiscussestheselectivefeatureofunderstanding．Theprocessofunderstandingisinnaturethatofconstructingmeaningandobtaininginformation,meanwhile,toconstructmeaningistoin
2、tegratedifferentsignsintoatextbymeansofmetaphorandmetonymyandtonaturalizethemeaningofthetext,whichturnsouttobeaprocessofconstantselection.Inaddition,thecontextualfactorssuchasdifferentindividualsorgroupsanddifferentculturalbackgroundsmaketheunderstanding
3、processselective.Theknowledgeoftheselectivefeatureofunderstandingplaysanimportantroleintextreading,translationanddailycommunication,especiallyinterculturalcommunicationpractice.Keywords:understanding,selectivity,metaphorandmetonymy,naturalize-tion,contex
4、t(点评：摘要第一句中的selectivefeatureofunderstanding与论文第三部分、第四部分不太相符，建议改为selectivityofunderstanding。) Introduction Inmodernsociety,communicationbecomesoneoftheimportantpartsofpeople'slife,whetheritisdailycommunicationorinte
5、rculturalcommunication.Inthisprocess,understandingisdefinitelythemostimportantlink,fortheaimofcommunicationistounderstandeachother.Yetdifferentpeopleofdifferentages,sex,orwithdifferentsocialbackgroundsunderdifferentcontextsmayhavedifferentinterpretations
6、towardsthesametext,thatistosay,understand-ingisselective.Forexample,thesentence“今天太累啦!”(Sotiredtoday!) mayhavethefollowingfourdifferentinterpretationsunderdifferentcontextsbydifferentpeople: a.咱们回家吧。(Let'sgobackhome.) b.该睡觉了。(It'stimeforbed.) c.
7、你洗一下碗吧。(Couldyouwashthedishes?) d.今天不看书了。(Iwillnotdoanyreadingtoday.) Whydoesthishappen?Arethereanyreasonsunderlyingthesesuperficialphenomena?Theauthorofthispaperwillprovideastrongtheoreticalbasisforthesephenomena,giveasystematicexplanationofthesel
8、ectivityofunderstandingandalsoraisepeople'sawarenessofitintextreading,translation,andcommunicationpractice.(作者在这里提出本文的论点——探讨理解的选择性及其现实意义。) 1.Definingselectivityofunderstanding AccordingtoVerschueren(1999),th
