英语翻译基础样题

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1、翻译硕士考试《英语翻译基础》样题及参考答案时间:2009-11-2321:41来源:口译网作者:口译网点击:1022次翻译硕士考试《英语翻译基础》样题I.Directions:Translatethefollowingwords,abbreviationsorterminologyintotheirtargetlanguagerespectively.Therearealtogether30itemsinthispartofthetest,15inEnglishand15inChinese,withonepointforeach.(30’)1.APEC2.ASEAN3.CFO

2、4.CPI5.EMS6.FBI7.GPS8.IPO9.NATO10.InternationalMonetaryFund11.mostfavorednations12.IntellectualPropertyRights13.CertifiedPublicAccountant14.EuropeanFreeTradeAssociation15.InternationalAtomicEnergyAgency16.按揭贷款17.保健食品18.保税区19.不正之风20.春运21.第三产业22.法制国家23.国际惯例24.货到付款25.亏损企业26.减员增效27.联合兼并28.留职停薪2

3、9.特别提款权30.市场准入II.Directions:Translatethefollowingtwosourcetextsintotheirtargetlanguagerespectively.IfthesourcetextisinEnglish,itstargetlanguageisChinese.IfthesourcetextisinChinese,itstargetlanguageisEnglish.(120’)SourceText1:　　Aphysicianstartsplayingaharshmentaltapeinherheadeverytimeanewpat

4、ientcalls:WhatifImakethewrongdiagnosis?I’materribledoctor.HowdidIgetintomedicalschool?Anexecutiveloseshisjobdespite25productiveyears,hetellshimself:I’maloser.Ican’tprovideformyfamily,andI’llneverbeabletodoitagain.Ifthesereal-lifeexamplessoundfamiliar,youmayhaveacausticcommentaryrunninginyou

5、rhead,too.PsychologistssaymanyoftheirpatientsareplaguedbyaharshInnerCritic—includingsomeextremelysuccessfulpeoplewhothinkit’sthesecrettotheirsuccess.　　AnInnerCriticcanindeedroustyououtofbedinthemorning,getyouonthetreadmill(literallyandfiguratively)andspuryoutofinishthatbookorsymphonyorinven

6、tion.Butthedesiretoachievecangethijackedbyharshjudgmentandunrelentingfear.Unrelentingself-criticismoftengoeshandinhandwithanxiety,anditmayevenpredictdepression.Self-criticismisalsoafactorineatingdisorders,andbodydisorder—thatis,preoccupationwithone’sperceivedphysicalflaws.Manypeople’sInnerC

7、riticmakesanappearanceearlyinlifeandissuchaconstantcompanionthatit’spartoftheirpersonality.Psychologistssaythatchildren,particularlythosewithageneticpredispositiontodepression,mayinternalizeandexaggeratetheexpectationsofparentsorpeersorsociety.Onetheoryi