英语经济金融术语列表2

《英语经济金融术语列表2》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、经济金融术语列表2W外部审计externalaudit外国直接投资foreigndirectinvestment（FDI）外汇储备foreignexchangereserves外汇调剂foreignexchangeswap外汇占款theRMBcounterpartofforeignexchangereserves;theRMBequivalentofoffcialforeignexchangeholdings外向型经济export-orientedeconomy外债externaldebt外资企业foreign

2、-fundedenterprises完善现代企业制度toimprovethemodernenterprisesystem完税凭证taxpaymentdocumentation违法经营illegalbusiness委托存款entrusteddeposits稳步增长steadygrowth稳健的银行系统asoundbankingsystem稳中求进tomakeprogresswhileensuringstability无纸交易book-entry（orpaperless/scriptless）transaction

3、物价监测pricemonitoringX吸纳流动性toabsorbliquidity稀缺经济scarcityeconomy洗钱moneylaundering系统内调度fundallocationwithinabank系统性金融危机systemicfinancialcrisis下岗工人laid-offemployees下游企业down-streamenterprises现场稽核on-siteexamination现金滞留（居民手中）cashheldoutsidethebankingsystem乡镇企业townsh

4、ipandvillageenterprises（TVEs）消费物价指数consumerpriceindex（CPI）消费税excise（consumption）tax消灭财政赤字tobalancethebudget;toeliminatefiscaldeficit销货款回笼reflowofcorporatesalesincometothebankingsystem销售平淡lacklustersales协议外资金额committedamountofforeigninvestment新经济增长点newsources

5、ofeconomicgrowth新开工项目newprojects;newlystartedprojects新增贷款incrementalcredit;loanincrement;creditgrowth;creditexpansion新增就业位置newjobs;newjobopportunities信贷规模考核reviewthecompliancewithcreditceilings信号失真distortedsignals信托投资公司trustandinvestmentcompanies信息不对称informa

6、tionasymmetry信息反馈feedback（information）信息共享系统informationsharingsystem信息披露informationdisclosure信用扩张credirexpansion信用评级creditrating姓“资”还是姓“社”pertainingtosocialismorcapitalism;socialistorcaptialist行政措施administrativemeasures需求膨胀demandexpansion;excessivedemand虚伪存款

7、window-dressingdeposits削减冗员toshedexcesslaborforce寻租rentseeking迅速反弹quickreboundY养老基金pensionfund一刀切universalapplication;non-discretionaryimplementation一级市场primarymarket应收未收利息overdueinterest银行网点bankingoutlets赢利能力profitability营业税businesstax硬贷款（商业贷款）commercialloa

8、ns用地审批tograntlanduseright有管理的浮动汇率managedfloatingexchangerate证券投资portfolioinvestment游资（热钱）hotmoney有市场的产品marketableproducts有效供给effectivesupply诱发新一轮经济扩张triggeranewroundofeconomicexpansion逾期贷款overdu