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时间:2019-05-27
《不同方法治疗新生儿头皮血肿的疗效观察》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、临床小儿外科杂志2014年2月第13卷第1期JournalofClinicalPediatricSurgery,February2014,Vol.13,No.1·39··论著·不同方法治疗新生儿头皮血肿的疗效观察123114朱晟涂旦张榕周崇高李碧香王成【摘要】目的比较不同方法治疗新生儿头皮血肿的疗效及优缺点,为临床治疗新生儿头皮血肿提供参考。方法本研究共选取2005年至2013年262例新生儿头皮血肿患儿,按照收入科室分成3组,分别采取穿刺包扎法、3%过氧化氢血肿腔内注射法和自然吸收方法治疗。比较不同方法治疗的病程及并发症。结果腔内注射过氧化氢组操作时间[(15±2.16)]min
2、,短于穿刺包扎组[(20±362)]min,自然吸收组病程(35.36±4.26)d,明显长于穿刺包扎组(4.37±0.75)d和腔内注射过氧化氢组(3.25±1.42)d;自然吸收组39例(75%)出现并发症,穿刺包扎组4例(4.34%)出现并发症,腔内注射过氧化氢组无一例并发症。结论腔内注射过氧化氢治疗新生儿头皮血肿较穿刺包扎法及自然吸收法操作简便,疗程短,无并发症。【关键词】注射,腹腔内;过氧化氢;头皮;血肿;婴儿,新生TheTreatmentforNeonatalScalpHematomawithInjectionofHydrogenperoxide.ZHUSheng,T
3、UDan,ZHANGRong,etal.1,TheDepartmentofFetusandNeonatalSurgery,Children’sHospitalofHunanProvince,HunanChangcha410007,China.2,TheDepartmentofPediatricSurgery,XiangtanMaternalandChildrenHealthHospital,HunanXiangtan411100,China.3,NeonatalWard,Children’sHospitalofHunanProvince,HunanChangcha410007,Ch
4、ina【Abstract】ObjetiveTocomparethedifferentwaysthattotreattheneonatalscalphematomaandobservetheadvantageanddisadvantageoftheinjectionwithhydrogenperoxide.MethodsWeinclude262casesofneonatalscalphematomaanddividedinto3groups,totreatwithboundingupwithbandage,use3%hydrogenperoxideforhematomacavit
5、yinjectionandabsorbingbyitself.ResultsThegroupwithcavityinjectionofhydrogenperoxidesolutionrequired(15±2.16)minwhichisshorterthanthegroupwithpunctureandcoverage,thenatureabsorptiongroupperiod(35.36±4.26)dislongerthangroupwithpunctureandcoverage(437±0.75)dandgroupwithcavityinjectionofhydrogen
6、peroxidesolution;the39casesofnaturalabsorptiongroup(75%)havecomplications,thereare4casesofpunctureandcoveragedevelopedcomplication(434%),whereasthegroupwithcavityinjectionofhydrogenperoxidesolutiondidnotdevelopcomplication.ConclusionsThetreatmentthatusethe3%hydrogenperoxideforhematomacavityi
7、njectioniseffective,andtheoperationissafe,simpleandconvenient.Scalphematomaintheneonataltreatmentwithshortertherapyisgoodanduncomplicatedfeatures.【Keywords】Injections,Intraperitoneal;HydrogenPeroxide;Scalp;Hematoma;Infant,Newborn新生儿头皮血肿
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