INFLUENZA DAILY SITUATION UPDATE

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1、April3,20092008/2009FLUSEASON二零零九年四月三日2008/2009流感季節INFLUENZADAILYSITUATIONUPDATE流行性感冒每日概況Influenzadailysituationupdateisadailyreportfortheinfluenzaseason2008/09producedbytheCentreforHealthProtection.ItsummarizedthelatestinfluenzasituationinHongKong.流行性感冒每日概況是在2008/2009流感季節時由衞生防護中心每

2、日報告香港流行性感冒的最新情況。Sinceinfluenzaactivityhasreturnedtobaselinelevel,“InfluenzaDailySituationUpdate”willbepublisheduntil3April2009.Startingnextweek,theweekly“FluExpress”willbepublishedeveryFridaytoreportlocalandglobalinfluenzasurveillanceactivities.由於流感活躍程度已回落至基線水平，『流行性感冒每日概況』將出版至四月三日。

3、而從下星期起，每週『流感速遞』將逢星期五繼續刊載本地及世界各地流感的最新情況。ListofnewlyreportedInfluenza-likeillness(ILI)andConfirmedInfluenzaInstitutionalOutbreaks(FromApril212:00toApril312:00)最新報告的流感樣及確診流感院舍爆發(由4月2日中午十二時至4月3日中午十二時)NumberofILIDistrictNameofinstitutions(Numberofpersonsaffectedasofreporting)outbreaks地區

4、院舍名稱(呈報時受影響人數)流感樣爆發個案數目CentralandKauYanSchool(3)Western救恩學校(3)2中西區KowloonCityStRoseofLima'sKindergarten(3)九龍城聖羅撒幼稚園(3)Backgroundinformation背景資料•Influenza-likeillness(ILI)andILIoutbreakscanbecausedbydifferentrespiratoryvirusesandnotjustinfluenza.(除流感病毒外，其他呼吸道病毒亦會引起流感樣疾病及流感樣爆發。)•Acco

5、rdingtohistoricaldata(2005-07),duringpeakinfluenzaseasons,between10and32ILIoutbreakswerereportedtoCHPeveryweek.Duringthepeakinfluenzafluseasonin2008,thehighestrecordwas112ILIoutbreaksinaweek.(在二○○五至二○○七年期間的歷史數據顯示，流感季節內每週最高約有10至32宗院舍爆發流感樣病例的呈報。在二○○八年，最高的每週爆發數字為112宗。)•Accordingtodata

6、fromtheHospitalAuthority(HA)(2004-07),approximately60-120childrenaged12orbelowwereadmittedtoHAhospitalseveryyearhavingdischargediagnosisofinfluenzawithcomplications(i.e.,pneumonia,sepsis,myocarditis,encephalopathyorshock).Upto36suchchildrenpermonthmaybeadmittedduringthepeakinfluenz

7、aseason.(根據二○○四至二○○七年醫院管理局的數字顯示，每年約60至120名十二歲以下的兒童因流感引起的併發症(如嚴重肺炎、敗血症、心肌炎、腦病及休克)而須要入院。在流感季節高峰期，每月最多有36名的兒童因流感引起的併發症而入院。)•Accordingtodeathcertificates(2004-07),between18and26childrenunderage10dieofprimarilyinfectiveconditionseveryyearinHongKong.Thesedeathsmayormaynotbeduetoinfluenza

8、.Duringthepeakinfluenzasea