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1、ChapterOne文章开头句型 1-1对立法:先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.例如(e.g)[1].Whenaskedabout.....,thevast/overwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat.......ButIthink/viewabitdifferently.[2].Whenitcomesto....,somepeople believethat.......Othersargue/claimthattheopposite/reverseistrue.
2、Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments/statements,but(Itendtotheformer/latter...)[3].Now,itiscommonly/generally/widelybelieved/held/acknowledgedthat....Theyclaim/believe/arguethat...ButIwonder/doubtwhether.....1-2现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论.e.g[1].Recentlytheriseinproblemof/(pheno
3、menonof)...hascause/arousedpublic/popular/wide/worldwideconcern.[2].Recentlytheissueoftheproblemof/thephenomenonof...hasbeenbroughtintofocus.(hasbeenbroughttopublicattention)[3].Inflation/Corruption/Socialinequality...isyetanotherofthenewandbittertruthwehavetolearntofacenow/
4、constantly.-----Tobecontinued!!1-3观点法----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.e.g:[1].Neverhistoryhasthechangeof..beenasevidentas...Nowhereintheworld/Chinahastheissue/ideaof..beenmorevisible/popularthan...[2].Nowpeopleingrowing/significantnumbersarebeginning/comingtorealize/accept/(beaw
5、are)that...[3].Nowthereisagrowingawareness/recognitionofthenecessityto......Nowpeoplebecomeincreasinglyaware/consciousoftheimportanceof......[4].Perhapsitistimetohaveafreshlookattheattitude/ideathat.......1-4引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!e.g:[1]."Knowledgeispower."s
6、uchistheremarkmadebyBacon.Thisremarkhasbeensharedbymoreandmorepeople."Educationisnotcompletewithgraduation."SuchistheopinionofagreatAmericanphilosopher.Nowmoreandmorepeoplesharehisopinion.[2]."........."Howoftenwehearsuchstatements/wordslikethose/this.Inourowndaysweareusedto
7、hearingsuchtraditionalcomplainsasthis"......".1-5比较法------通过对过去,现在两种不同的倾向,观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点.e.g:[1].Foryears,...hadbeenviewedas...Butpeoplearetakingafreshlooknow.Withthegrowing...,people........[2].Peopleusedtothinkthat...(Inthepast,....)Butpeoplenowsharethisnew.1-6故事法----先讲一
8、个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题.e.g:[1].Oncein(anewspaper),Ireadof/learnt....Thephen