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1、[资料] 古文英语翻译性相近也，习相远也。Bynature,menarenearlyalike;bypractice,theygettobewideapart.过而不改，是谓过矣。Nottomendthefaultonehasmadeistoerrindeed. 己所不欲，勿施于人。What youdonotwantdonetoyourself,donotdotoothers. 言必信，行必果。Keepwhatyousayandcarryoutwhatyoudo. 君子以文会友，以友辅仁。The superiormanongroundsofculturemeetswithhisfriends,
2、andbytheirfriendshiphelpshisvirtue. 三军可夺师也，匹夫不可夺志也。ThecommanderoftheforcesofalargeStatemaybecarriedoff,butthewillofevenacommonmancannotbetakenfromhim. 后生可畏，焉知来者之不如今也？Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.Howdoyouknowthathisfuturewillnotbeequaltoourpresent? 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？Isitnotdelightfultohavefriendscomingf
3、romdistantquarters? 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？Ishenotamanofcompletevirtue,whofeelsnodiscomposurethoughmenmaytakenonoteofhim? 父在，观其志。父没，观其行。三年无改于父之道，可谓孝矣。Whileaman'sfatherisalive,lookatthebentofhiswill;whenhisfatherisdead,lookathisconduct.Ifforthreeyearshedoesnotalterfromthewayofhisfather,hemaybecalledfilial. 不患人
4、之不己知，患不知人也。Iwillnotbeafflictedatmen'snotknowingme;IwillbeafflictedthatIdonotknowmen. 诗三百，一言以蔽之，曰：思无邪。IntheBookofPoetryarethreehundredpieces,butthedesignofthemallmaybeembracedinonesentence--"Havingnodepravedthoughts." 关睢乐而不淫，哀而不伤。TheKwanTsuisexpressiveofenjoymentwithoutbeinglicentious,andofgriefwitho
5、utbeinghurtfullyexcessive. 父母在，不远游，游必有方。Whilehisparentsarealive,thesonmaynotgoabroadtoadistance.Ifhedoesgoabroad,hemusthaveafixedplacetowhichhegoes. 德不孤，必有邻。Virtueisnotlefttostandalone.Hewhopractisesitwillhaveneighbors. 吾十有五而志于学，三十而立，四十而不惑，五十而知天命，六十而耳顺，七十而从心所欲，不逾矩。AtfifteenIsetmyheartuponlearning.At
6、thirty,Iplantedmyfeetfirmupontheground.Atforty,Inolongersufferedfromperplexities.Atfifty,IknewwhatwerethebiddingsofHeaven.Atsixty,Iheardthemwithdocileear.Atseventy,Icouldfollowthedictatesofmyownheart;forwhatIdesirednolongeroversteppedtheboundariesofright. 贤哉回也!一箪食，一瓢饮，在陋巷，人不堪其忧，回也不改其乐。贤哉回也! Incompa
7、rableindeedwasHui!Ahandfulofricetoeat,agourdfulofwatertodrink,livinginameanstreet.Otherswouldhavefounditunendurablydepressing,buttoHui'scheerfulnessitmadenodifferenceatall.IncomparableindeedwasHui. 知者
