Lesson 3 Did you go boating last Sunday--一般过去时的讲解和练习

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1、UNIT3LITTLEELLEN'SDIARYLESSON16Let’slearn一般过去时表示过去存在的状态或过去的动作，要用一般过去时，在句中常常出现过去的词。如：justnow,rightnow,amomentago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastmonth,lastyear等。一般过去时的运用(1)be动词变成was，were，其中am,is→wasare→were(2)行为动词一般加-ed，没有人称、单复数之分。行为动词的过去式结构：(1)一般情况下在词尾加-ed。①在元音和浊辅音后读/d/。如：stay

2、—stayedclimb—climbed②在清辅音后读/t/。如：work—workedlook—lookedhelp—helped(2)以e结尾的动词加d，读音同上。like—likedlive—livedhope—hoped(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词去y加ied，读/id/。如：study—studiedtry—triedcarry—carried(4)以重音闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ed。读音同上。如：jog—joggedstop—stoppedbeg—begged(5)动词的过去式有一些是不规则的，如：b

3、e—was/werebecome—becamebegin—beganblow—blewbreak—brokebring—broughbuild—builtburn—burntbuy—boughtcatch—caughtcome—camecut—cutdo—diddraw—drewdrink—drank第三人称单数过去式study-finish-have-go-do-play-watch-give-need-stop-hope-play-try-plan-visit-like-studiesfinisheshasgoesdoesplayswatchesgiv

4、esneededstoppedhopedplayedtriedplannedvisitedliked词形转换用所给的动词的适当形式填空。⒈He___________(visit)theGreatWalllastyear.2.We____________(have)agoodtimeyesterday.3.Weoften__________(go)toschoolbybuslastyear.4.I__________(live)inthevillagewhenIwasachild.选择填空()1.Shewateredtheflowers________.A.

5、tomorrowB.sometimesC.yesterdaymorning()2.What____Mikedolastweekend?A.doB.doesC.did()3.I___myroomlastSunday.A.cleanedB.cleanC.amcleaning写出下列动词的过去式isam_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________does_________dance________worry________as

6、k_____taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do________用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Fiveyearsago,Mary_________(can)drawandread.2.Tomusually__________(walk)toschool.3.Mymother_________(watch)TVplayeveryday.4.OldBush________(visit)Chinaagainlastmonth.

7、5.I______(play)sportsthreetimesaday.6.LucyandLilyoften__________(read)books.7.There_______(is)afootballmatchyesterdayafternoon.8.Ourclass______(go)tothezoothreedaysago.(TheSimplePresentTense)一般现在时：经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。过去某个时间或时间段发生的动作或存在的状态。(TheSimplePastTense)一般过去时：