大学英语教程重点)Unit 11 Book 3 (第三版)

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1、Unit11TextII．WritingSkills‘AfterTwentyYears’isashortstorywrittenbyOHenry.Theshortstoryisaformoffictiongenerallyunder10,000wordsinlength.Becauseofitslimitedlength,ashortstorypresentsveryfewcharacters(generallyoneortwo),andfocusesononlyoneevent.Throughsomemeansorother,theshortstor

2、yachievessuspenseanddramaticeffectthroughcomplication.①Structurally,ashortstorymaybreakupintofivesections:thesituation(settingandabriefintroductiontothecharacters),thegeneratingcircumstance(theincidentinthestory),therisingaction,theclimaxandtheending.②Theplotisdevelopedmainlythr

3、oughthedialogues.③Thecharactersaredescribedandshowntothereadersthroughtheirexternalactionanddialogue.④Thelanguageofthisshortstoryissomewhatout-datedandungrammaticalattimes.II．LanguagePoints1.onthebeat:ontheroutehewasorderedtopatrolbeat:(n)①theusualpathfollowedbyapolicemanonduty巡

4、逻e.g.Thetwopolicemenarecoveringtheir~s.par.Theyoungpolicemanwasontheroutehewasorderedtopatrol.(Theyoungpolicemanwasonhis~.)②theparticularnewssourceoractivitythatareporterisresponsibleforcovering记者负责采访的新闻,范围或单位e.g.Thefledglingnewspaperreporterisonthesports~.Thewomanreporterhasbee

5、nremovedfromtheWhiteHouse~.ShegoesoutontheCityHall~fortheeveningpaperat3everyafternoon.beoutof/offone’s~:(fig.)bedoingsth.withwhichoneisnotfamiliar,sth.differentfromone’susualwork做非本行的工作,做自己不熟悉的事e.g.Doingthatisratheroffmy~.Englishgrammarisoutofmy~.2.impressively:admirably①impres

6、sive:(adj.):makingadeepimpressiononthemindandfeelings于人印象深刻的,令人佩服的e.g.Theyobservedan~ceremonylastweek.Mr.Brownmadean~speechonenvironmentalprotection.②impressiveness:(n.)e.g.Thisgives~towhathesays.Theprofessor’s~makesusadmireandrespecthim.③impressively:(adv.)11e.g.Thepolicemanwal

7、kedalongthestreetimpressively.3.forshow:intendedtobeseenbutnotusede.g.Hewearsglassesforshowonmanyoccasions.Allthisceremonyisjustemptyshow:it’salldoneforshow:itdoesn’tmeanathing.Thedecorationisjustforshow,notforcomfort.par.Sheiswearingaverybrightdressatthepartytoshowherself.Manyp

8、eopledonatedmoneynottoshowthemselvesbuttohelpth