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1、BookOneUnitThreeNewWordsandExpressionsinTextA:1.attitude:n.(c)(+to/toward/towards)mannerorwayonethinksabout,behavestoward,orfeelstowardsb.orsth.看法;态度---Theboyhasabadattitudetowardshisschoolwork.---Hisson’sattitudetoworkmadehimangry.2.likely:I)a.1)probable(oftenused
2、inthefollowingpatterns:Itislikelythat…,(sb./sth.)belikelytodosth.)可能的---Itis(highly)likelythatmyroommatewillwinthefirst-classscholarship.---Anearthquakeislikelytostriketheareainayearortwo.---Economistssaythatthequickeconomicgrowthislikelytocontinuethroughoutthe2010
3、s.---Theyarelikelytobecomeangrywithhim.---thelikelywinnerofthecontest很可能在比赛中获胜的人2)thatseemsreasonable,suitable,orrightforapurpose似乎合理的,似乎合适的,像是可靠的---notaverylikelyexcuse不太令人信服的理由---alikelystory似乎是合理的故事---Therewereseverallikelycandidatesforthejob.有好几个比较适合这项工作的人选3)ap
4、ttoachievesuccessoryieldadesiredoutcome;promising有希望的倾向于成功或得到预定效的;有指望的---alikelytopicforinvestigation前景可观的调查主题---likelyyoungmen有希望的青年人II)ad.probably(oftenprecededby“most”,“morethan”,or“very”.Youdon’tuseitasanad.onitsown.)可能---Itisreportedthatanothersandstormwillver
5、ylikelycomeinthenext24hours.---WewillmostlikelystayhomeduringtheSpringFestival.3.privileged:a.(修饰人)havingaspecialadvantage有特权的---theprivilegedclasses(thosewhoenjoytheadvantagesofthebesteducation,ofwealth,andsecuresocialposition)特权阶级---beprivilegedtoattendtheparty有幸
6、参加那宴会üprivilege:I)n.(c)therightoradvantageavailableonlytoaperson,classorrank,ortheholderofacertainposition,etc特权,特惠---theprivilegesofbirth(e.g.,theprivilegesthatcomebecauseoneisbornintoawealthyfamily与生俱来的特权(如因生于富家)---enjoyprivileges(享受特权或优惠)---grantsb.theprivilegeo
7、fdoingsth.II)vt.给予…特权(或优惠)4.minority:n.(c)thesmallernumberorpart;smallracial,religious,etc.groupinacommunity,nation,etc.少数,少数民族,少数宗教等---beina/theminority(beinthesmalleroftwogroups)于(两个团体中的)较小团体,是少数派üminor:a.1)smaller,lessimportant较小的,次要的15---minorrepairs小修理---minor
8、injures轻伤---playaminorpartintheplay在剧中担任次要角色2)comparativelyunimportant比较不重要的---theminorplanets小行星---minorpoets不太重要的诗人-àmajority-àmajor1.dowithout