中英禁忌词的对比研究

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1、TheComparisonbetweenChineseandEnglishTaboos中英禁忌词的对比研究Acknowledgements:MydeepestgratitudegoestoLecturerZhouzhengzhong请修改姓名,mythesisdirector.Hehasgivenmeconstantencouragementandguidanceofthewritingofthisthesis.Withouthisinstruction,thisthesiscouldnothaverea

2、cheditspresentform.IalsofeelgratefultoalltheteachersintheForeignLanguagesDepartmentofGuangdongPeizhengCollegewhoonceofferedmevaluablecoursesandadviceduringmystudy.MysincerethanksarealsogiventoMr.ZengYuanlinandMissHeShaojufromwhoselecturesIbenefitedgreatly

3、.Mythankswouldalsogotomybelovedfamilyfortheirconsiderationandsupport.Meanwhile,Ialsoowemysinceregratitudetomyfriendswhogavemetheirhelpandtimeinlisteningtomeandhelpingmeworkoutmyproblemsduringthedifficultcourseofthethesis.Abstract:Languagereflectsonecountr

4、y’scultureandcustom.Aslanguageiscloselyrelatedwithitsexistingsociety,languagetaboosareinfluencedbythesociety.Differentareasorcountrieshavetheirownlanguageandculturetoadaptthemselves.Taboo,asaspeciallinguisticphenomenon,universallyexistsineverycultureallov

5、ertheworld.ThegreatdifferencebetweenChineseandwesternculturedirectlyresultsinthegreatdifferencebetweenChineseandEnglishtaboo.Tabooisnotonlyacomplexculturalphenomenonofhumansociety,butalsoestablishedbyusage.Inthelong-termpractice,thehumanbeingsbuiltanddeve

6、lopedconstantlywiththeirownlanguagesandculture,whichestablisheddifferentlanguagepatternsandculturalcircles.TaboosinbothChineseandEnglishreflecteverycornerofthedifferentsociallife,sounderstandingthedifferencesbetweenChineseandEnglishtabooscanbeofgreathelpf

7、orcross-culturalcommunication.Furthermore,itcanavoidembarrassmentorjokewhencommunicatingwitheachother.Keywords:Language,English,Chinese,Taboo,communication摘要语言能够反映一个国家的文化和风俗。由于语言与其存在的社会是紧密联系的，禁忌词因而受到一个国家社会的影响。不同的地区或者国家有其自身的语言和文化适应其需求。禁忌词，作为一种特殊的语言现象，普遍存在于

8、全世界每种文化之中。中西方文化之间的巨大差异直接导致了中英禁忌词的差异。禁忌词是人类社会一个复杂的文化现象，但却也是约定俗成的。在长期的历史实践中，人们创造并不断发展其自身的文化，创立了许多不同的语言模式和文化。中英禁忌词反映看不同社会生活的每个角落，因此，了解中英词汇中的禁忌词对跨文化交流有巨大的促进作用。此外，它也可避免在与其他人交流时的尴尬处境。关键词：语言、英语、中文、禁忌词、交流Contents1.Introduct