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1、浅析对外汉语教学中网络流行语的教学摘要在全球化大发展的时代背景下,汉语被人们所熟知,对外汉语教学也出现在人们的视野中。许多外国友人或是因为商业需要,或是因为自身热爱,都踏上了学习汉语的征程。汉语知识纷繁复杂,语音、词汇、语法和汉字都是学习汉语所必须具备的语言要素。本文就汉语词汇中的新兴词--网络流行语进行研究。第一是针对网络流行语的总体介绍。包括四小部分,即网络流行语与网络新词语的区别和联系、网络流行语的起源、为什么要学习网络流行语和网络流行语的类型。第二是针对汉语学习者包括其学习网络流行语的兴趣和学习情况的调查和数据分析。采用的是问卷
2、调查法,具体来说是关于留学生的个人信息、上网情况和网络流行语知晓情况的调查。第三是网络流行语的教学现状,笔者选取从教师、教学内容和学生三个方面来分析。第四是如何要进行网络流行语的教学。由第二和第三部分的调查和分析所推论出:在对外汉语课堂中对网络流行语是否需要教,应该教什么和教多少等问题及对其解答。最后是结语,谈及本文的不足和对前景的展望。得出结论:网络流行语必须进入对外汉语课堂。关键字:网络流行语;对外汉语;对外汉语教学AbstractUnderthebackgroundofglobalization,Chineseiswellknow
3、n,andtheteachingofChineseasaforeignlanguagealsoappearsinpeople'sview.Manyforeignfriendsorbecauseofbusinessneeds,orbecauseoftheirlove,haveembarkedonajourneytolearnChinese.TheknowledgeofChineseisverycomplicated,andphonetics,vocabulary,grammarandChinesecharactersaretheessen
4、tialelementsoflearningChinese.ThispaperfocusesonthestudyofthenewwordsintheChinesevocabulary.Thefirstisthegeneralintroductiontothenetworkbuzzwords.Itconsistsoffourparts,thatis,thedifferenceandconnectionbetweenthenetworkbuzzwordsandthenewwords,theoriginofthenetworkbuzzword
5、s,andwhyweshouldstudythenetworkbuzzwordsandthetypesofthenetworkbuzzwords.ThesecondistoinvestigateandanalyzethedataofChineselearners,includingtheirinterestandlearningsituation.Thequestionnaireisusedtoinvestigatethepersonalinformation,theInternetandtheawarenessofInternetbu
6、zzwords.Thirdisthenetworkpopularlanguageteachingpresentsituation,theauthorselectsfromtheteacher,theteachingcontentandthestudentthreeaspectstoanalyze.Thefourthishowtocarryouttheteachingofnetworkcatchwords.Bytheinvestigationandanalysisofthesecondandthethirdpart,theauthordr
7、awsaconclusionthatintheteachingofChineseasaforeignlanguage,itisnecessarytoteachandteachthenetworkbuzzwords.Thelastpartistheconclusion,whichpointsouttheshortageofthispaperandprospectsforthefuture.TheconclusionisthatthenetworkcatchwordsmustentertheclassroomofteachingChines
8、easaforeignlanguage.Keywords:buzzwords;teachingChineseasaforeignlanguage;InternationalTeaching引言我们现在所处的