资源描述:
《Constitution of the United States(米国宪法2011-10-05)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、THEUNITEDSTATESGOVERNMENTMANUALConstitutionoftheUnitedStatesArticleIArticleIIArticleIIIArticleIVArticleVArticleVIArticleVIIAmendments1‐10Amendments11‐27Note:ThefollowingtextisatranscriptionoftheConstitutioninitsoriginalform.Itemsthatarehyperlinked/underlinedhav
2、esincebeenamendedorsuperseded.PreambleWethepeopleoftheUnitedStates,inordertoformamoreperfectunion,establishjustice,insuredomestictranquility,provideforthecommondefense,promotethegeneralwelfare,andsecuretheblessingsoflibertytoourselvesandourposterity,doordainand
3、establishthisConstitutionfortheUnitedStatesofAmerica.ArticleISection1.AlllegislativepowershereingrantedshallbevestedinaCongressoftheUnitedStates,whichshallconsistofaSenateandHouseofRepresentatives.Section2.TheHouseofRepresentativesshallbecomposedofmemberschosen
4、everysecondyearbythepeopleoftheseveralstates,andtheelectorsineachstateshallhavethequalificationsrequisiteforelectorsofthemostnumerousbranchofthestatelegislature.NopersonshallbeaRepresentativewhoshallnothaveattainedtotheageoftwentyfiveyears,andbeensevenyearsacit
5、izenoftheUnitedStates,andwhoshallnot,whenelected,beaninhabitantofthatstateinwhichheshallbechosen.Representativesanddirecttaxesshallbeapportionedamongtheseveralstateswhichmaybeincludedwithinthisunion,accordingtotheirrespectivenumbers,whichshallbedeterminedbyaddi
6、ngtothewholenumberoffreepersons,includingthoseboundtoserviceforatermofyears,andexcludingIndiansnottaxed,threefifthsofallotherPersons.TheactualEnumerationshallbemadewithinthreeyearsafterthefirstmeetingoftheCongressoftheUnitedStates,andwithineverysubsequenttermof
7、tenyears,insuchmannerastheyshallbylawdirect.ThenumberofRepresentativesshallnotexceedoneforeverythirtythousand,buteachstateshallhaveatleastoneRepresentative;anduntilsuchenumerationshallbemade,thestateofNewHampshireshallbeentitledtochusethree,Massachusettseight,R
8、hodeIslandandProvidencePlantationsone,Connecticutfive,NewYorksix,NewJerseyfour,Pennsylvaniaeight,Delawareone,Marylandsix,Virginiaten,NorthCarolinafive,SouthCarolinafive,andG