西方古典文化02课时的课件

西方古典文化02课时的课件

ID:37571270

大小:7.63 MB

页数:88页

时间:2019-05-12

西方古典文化02课时的课件_第1页
西方古典文化02课时的课件_第2页
西方古典文化02课时的课件_第3页
西方古典文化02课时的课件_第4页
西方古典文化02课时的课件_第5页
资源描述:

《西方古典文化02课时的课件》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库

1、西方古典文化ClassicalWesternCultureLecture2AncientGreece—FoundationofWesternCivilizationI.GeographyGreeceGeographicalMapGreece1.LocationGreeceislocatedatthesouthernmosttipofEuropeandNortheastEndoftheMediterranean.ItConsistsofsmallpeninsulas.Greecehasmanyports,i

2、nlets,andislands.Includingtheislands,ithasanareaof50,959squaremilesandanestimated(200l)populationof11millions.2.PhysicalGeographyGreeceisverymountainous.75%ofGreeceiscoveredbymountains.Mostareshortmountainrangescuttingthroughmainland.Mountainscausedsmallc

3、ommunitiestodevelopdifferentwaysoflife.Thereisnoclearriversystem.InAncientGreece,farmersgrewolives,figs,grain,fruitandgrapesinthefertilevalleys.Theyalsoraisedsheepandgoatsinmountains.OlivegroveSurroundedbyseasNopartofGreeceismorethanaboutfortymilesfromthe

4、coastGreeksbecameseafarers….SailedintoAegean,Black,andMediterraneanSeas.GreeksmadecontactwithoutsideworldandspreadcoloniesandtradethroughoutMed.Sea.GetwhattheycouldnotgrowAlsobroughtideasbackwiththem3.TheImportanceofGeographyCutoffbymountainsandtheseasIso

5、latedLedtotheformationofcity-statesLimitedinteractionandunityofAncientGreeceCreatedfiercerivalriesSeabecameavitallinkHundredsofbaystoprovidesafeharborforshipsSkilledsailorsTradedoliveoil,wine,andmarbleReturnedwithgrains,metals,andideasAdaptedthePhoenician

6、alphabetBecamebasisforallWesternalphabets4.ClimateGreecehasaMediterraneanclimateGreekSummeriswarmanddry.Theaveragetemperatureis33°.Theaveragerainfallis6mm.Itleadstodrought.TheGreekwinterismildandwet.Itcanberainyoncostalregionsandsnowyinthemountains.Theave

7、ragetemperatureis15°.Theaveragerainfallis65mm.II.AncientGreekHistoryAncientGreece:ItisconsideredbymosthistorianstobethefoundationalcultureofWesternCivilization.BronzeAgeofGreece:2600BC-1100BCBronzeAgeofGreece1.Crete:Minoan(米诺斯的)Civilization(PalaceatKnosso

8、s)ThefirstcivilizationDevelopedinCreteLasted1500years,from2600-1100BC.KnownastheMinoancivilization,namedafteralegendarykingMinos,sonofZeusFlourishedwithgreattradingpowerPeopleoriginatedinAsiaMinor.MinoanCivilization

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文

此文档下载收益归作者所有

当前文档最多预览五页,下载文档查看全文
温馨提示:
1. 部分包含数学公式或PPT动画的文件,查看预览时可能会显示错乱或异常,文件下载后无此问题,请放心下载。
2. 本文档由用户上传,版权归属用户,天天文库负责整理代发布。如果您对本文档版权有争议请及时联系客服。
3. 下载前请仔细阅读文档内容,确认文档内容符合您的需求后进行下载,若出现内容与标题不符可向本站投诉处理。
4. 下载文档时可能由于网络波动等原因无法下载或下载错误,付费完成后未能成功下载的用户请联系客服处理。