英美概括第八讲英国文学

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1、Lecture8BritishLiteratureTeacher：李基亚OldEnglishLiteraturelatemedievalliteratureearlymodernenglishliterature19thcentruyenglishliterature20thcenturyenglishliterature远古英国文学中世纪晚期英国文学早期现代英国文学19世纪英国文学20世纪英国文学AlsocalledAnglo-Saxonliterature,fromthemid-5thcenturytotheNormanConquestof1066theEnglishlanguageinu

2、sebetweenthelate11thcenturyandaround1470whenaformofLondon-basedEnglishbegantobecomewidespread,itistheearliestformbeingcomprehensibletomodernreadersLiteratureproducedduringthereignofQueenElizabethI;thisperiodwasaflourishingofliterature,esp.dramaFeaturedbyRomanticism,acomplexartistic,literaryandintell

3、ectualmovementFromtheVictorianeratotheendof20thcentury,featuredbyModernistMovementOldEnglishLiteratureMiddleEnglishLiteratureEarlyModernEnglishLiterature19thcenturyEnglishLiterature20thcenturyEnglishLiteratureBeowulf《贝奥武夫》/Cædmon————————————————————————GeoffreyChaucer杰弗里·乔叟WilliamLangland威廉·朗兰——————

4、——————————————————Shakespeare莎士比亚/BenJohnson本·约翰逊/ChristopherMarlowe克里斯托弗·马龙/FrancisBacon弗朗西斯·培根/JohnMilton约翰·弥尔顿/JohnBunyan约翰·班扬/HenryFielding亨利·菲尔丁WilliamWordsworth威廉·华兹华斯/SamuelTaylorColeridge柯勒律治/RobertSouthey骚赛/JaneAustin简·奥斯丁/SirWalterScott司各特/MaryShelly玛丽·雪莱/JohnWilliamPolidori波里多利/Dickens狄更斯

5、ThomasHardy托马斯·哈代/JamesJoyce詹姆斯·乔伊斯/ThomasStearnsEliot艾略特/WilliamButlerYeats叶芝/JohnRonaldReuelTokien托尔金/JoanneMurray(JKRowling)罗琳OldEnglishLiterature古英语文学Beowulf《贝奥武夫》Cædmon凯得蒙Beowulf贝奥武夫authorunknowndateProducedbetweenthe8thandtheearly11thcenturylocationSetinDenmarkandSwedenstoryBeowulffightsthreea

6、ntagonists:Grendel,Grendal’smotherandadragon,hedeadsoonafterthelastbattlewithdragonsignificanceThewayofdepiction:theherotravelslongdistancestoprovehisstrengthatimpossibleoddsandbeastswhichembodysupernaturalpower.Cædmon凯得蒙theearliestEnglishPoetwhosenameisknownanaccomplishedandinspirationalreligiouspo

7、etCædmon'sonlyknownsurvivingworkisCædmon'sHymn,thenine-linealliterativevernacularpraisepoeminhonorofGodwhichhesupposedlylearnedtosinginhisinitialdream.MemorialtoCædmon,StMary'sChurchyard,Whitby.Theins