公共生活与公民德性教育

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1、南京师范大学博士学位论文公共生活与公民德性教育姓名：张鲁宁申请学位级别：博士专业：教育学原理指导教师：金生鈜20090506AbstractThroughoutthehistoryofciviceducation，civicvirtueeducationhasalwaysbeenpaylnggreatattentionto·AccordingtothedifferentunderstandingofcA)reconcepts．theideaofcivicvirtueeducationcallbedividedintofivepatterns：thei

2、deaofclassicrepublicanism；theoneofperfectionistrepublicanism；thelibemlismidea：theeommunitarianismidea；andtheideaofpoliticalrepublicanism，etc．Thefirsttwo1deasexplorecivicvirtueintheperspectiveofstrongteleology,regardingtheparticipationofpubliclifeasallindispensablegood，however,i

3、ncontemporarysocietypeoplehasbeendifficulttoaccepttheopinionthatparticipationofpubliclifehasintrinsicvalue，therefore，thesetwothoughtshavebeenverydifficuItforcontemporarypeopletoaccept．Anotherthreethoughtsoncivicvirtueoducationbearonecommonweakness，thatis，buildupcivicvirtueeduca

4、tiononarelativelyweakbasis，consequently,thesethreeideasalsocannotbetakenasthebasisoflegitimatecivicvirtueeducation．．Civicvirtuepossessesthecharacteristicofrelativity；civicvirtueisaqualitylinkedtopubliclife，therefore，onlyfromtheperspectiveofpubliclif．ecaIlweStudvCIviCvirtueeduca

5、tionreasonably．Civicvirtueeducationincludestwolevelsofcontents：theeducationofpracticalwisdomandtheeducationofspecificcivicvirtuecharacter．Ofcourse，thesetwoareinessenceu11i6ed．Civicvirtueisakindofqualitythatenablescitizenstobegoodcitizens锄dt0participateinpubliclife，therefore，the

6、humancharacteristicofrequiringgoodpubliclifedecideswhatkindofqualityiscivicvirtuewhichformsthecontentsofcivicvirtueeducation．Civicvirtueisaqualitydevelopedthroughhabits；repeatedpracticeofactivitiesconformedtocivicvirtueinpubliclifeisthemostimportantanddirectwaytocultivatecivicv

7、irtue．Thecourseofcitizenparticipatinginpubliclifeisatthesametimethecourseofcivicvirtueeducation；duringthecourse,citizensCan110t0111vdevelopthespecificcharacterofcivicvirtue，butalsoexercisetheirownpracticalwisdom-Therearemainlytwoformsofcitizenparticipationinpubliclife：oneist11a

8、tcitizensparticipateInthecountry'spoliticallife；anothe