旅游生态创新研究——以桂林为例

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1、桂林理工大学硕士学位论文旅游生态创新研究——以桂林为例姓名：张晶申请学位级别：硕士专业：旅游管理指导教师：唐善茂;吴郭泉20090401桂林理工大学硕士学位论文和工具等等。关键词：旅游生态创新；PSR模型：熵权法：主成分聚类：桂林Ⅱ桂林理工大学硕士学位论文ABSTRACTTourismisoftenknownasthesunriseindustry．Butenteringthe21stcentury,itsissuesofenvironmental，social，economichavebeenseen．Thesh

2、ort-termeconomicbenefitisirreparabletotheenvironmentdamageandthefutureoftourism．Inordertosolveenvironmentalproblems，ecologicalinnovationisjivedtoagreatdealofattentioninrecentyears．Itreferstocreatenewartificialecosystemsbythewaytotheadoptionofeco-technologyinno

3、vation．Ifeco-innovationisusedtotourism，itCanimprovethequalityoftheenvironment．Italsocanenhancethetourismeconomyandoperatetheefficiencyandsocialefficiency．Thestudyontourismeco—innovationisdividedintothreepacts：1)thetourismeC0-innovationisexplained．2)tourismeco·

4、innovativeisquantitativelyanalyzed．Theintroducingofpressure-state—responsesystem(thesystemPSR)，theusingofentropyweightmethodandthewaysofprincipalcomponentclusteranalysisinstrument，atourismeco—innovationevaluationindexsystemisset．Basedontheindexdatain2006，itsre

5、sultisjived．3)selectingGuilintourismeco-innovationasacase，bothmacro·andmicro-analysisofthebehaviorofeco．innovationismade．4)itisthetourismeco—innovationstrategy．Throughtheabove-mentionedstudy，thefollowingconclusionsarejived：1)Tourismeco—innovationmeansthroughav

6、arietyoffactorsandconditions，itsactorsminimizestheinvestmentoftheresourcesandecologicalenvironment，andgainsthegreatestbenefitsoftourismactivities．Tourismeco-innovationincludesfouraspects，whichaleeco-technologyinnovation，eco-organizationalinnovation，greeninnova

7、tionandeco-conceptinnovation．2)Ontheoverall，China’Stourismeco—innovation’Scapabilityispoor．ProvincesbeingrelativelyhighlevelareBeijing，Tianjin，ShanghaiandTibet．ProvincesbeingrelativelylowinNingxia，Oinghai，Xinjiang,Guangxi，Shanxi，Gansu,InnerMongolia，Heilongjian

8、gandJflin．Relativelyhighlevelofeco—innovationareasismainlylocatedineasterncoastalareas．Theseareashavetheadvantageoftourismeconomy，environmentalprotection，researchandeducation．3)Tou