资源描述:
《葛兰西的领导权与文化分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、ABSTRACTCentringonthehegemonytheoryofGramsci,thethesisilluminatehowGramsciinfluenceculturalstudies,andhowculturalstudiesappropriateGramsci.So,infact,whatthethesisexamineistheproblemofhowculturalstudiesacceptGramsci.Thehistoryofculturalstudieshadnotbeenlong,butverycomplica
2、ted,soIconstructthethesisaccordingto`history'(aslongitude),`writers'(aslatitude)and`cases'(asknot)Chapter1examinesthetheoryofculturalhegemonyofGramsci,whichincludestworespects,oneishisculturalview,oneishishegemonytheory.ThecoreofGramsci'sculturalviewisenlightenmentwhichli
3、beratespeoplefromprimitiveandspontaneousstateofcommonsensetorisetothestageofgoodsense,thusonecanknowhimself,seesrealityclearly,thenlayafoundationforstrugglingforhegemonyForGramsci,thatisthefoundationofhegemony,andguaranteesthedevelopmenttrendofhegemonystruggling.Withoutth
4、isfoundationandguarantee,evenifobtainingthehegemonytemporarily,suchasthefascist,thatisnotarealhegemony.Therefore,forGramsci,hegemonyisnotsimplepowerfightingfor,itshouldregardthepeople'sliberationandprogressasthebasicgoal.Hegemonyisonekindofleadership,acquirednotthroughfor
5、cerulebutthroughwinningtheconsentofthemasses.Thestrugglingforhegemonyisacomplicatedandarduoustask,whichGramscicalled`warofposition'.Inthecourseofstrugglingforhegemony,theintellectuals,especiallytheorganicintellectualsplaytheintermediationrolebetweenspecificsocialgroups(or
6、politicalparties)andthemasses,andforming`historicgroup'togetherwiththemassesandsocialgroup.Theformingofthehistoricalgroupisanimportantsignofwinningthehegemony.Chapter2analysestheacceptanceofGramsci'shegemonyofculturalismtradition.ForRaymondWilliams,hisacceptanceofGramscii
7、smostlyakindofappropriation,namelyregardingthehegemonyasakindof`culture',whichisdiferentfromHall'sstructurallyacceptingGramsci.Chapter3analysistheacceptanceofGramsciofCenterforContemporaryCulturalStudiesofBirmingham(CCCS).Ingeneral,thepassageofacceptinghadonecourseofdevel
8、opmentandchange.Weexaminethecoursethroughanalysisingthreecasesconcretly.Chapter4analysesStuartHa