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1、StandardEnglishandDialects?HowmanydialectsarethereinChina?DialectsfamilyinChina北方方言吴语闽南语客家话湘语赣语粤语ChineseDialectsinGuangdongprovince粤方言客方言闽方言代表地区梅州代表地区广州代表地区潮汕地区Warmingup–II(2m)DoyouthinktherearesomedialectsinEnglish?EnglishdialectsindifferentcountriesBritainTheU.S.ACanadaAustraliaIndiaNewZealandF
2、astreading:Whatisadialect?DetailedReading1.HowmanydialectsofAmericanEnglishhavebeenlistedinthetext?(Para2)2.WhydopeoplefrombothNorthwesternandSoutheasternofU.S.speakwithalmostthesamedialect?(Para3)3.WhyaretheresomanydialectsinAmericanEnglish?(Para2&3)1.HowmanydialectsofAmericanEnglishhavebeenlist
3、edinthetext?Themidwestern,southern,AfricanAmerican,andSpanishdialects.Wordsaboutdirection①south,north,east,west,southeast,northeast,southwest,northwest②southern,northern,western,eastern,northeastern,southeastern,southwestern,northwestern2.WhydopeoplefrombothNorthwesternandSoutheasternofU.S.speakw
4、ithalmostthesamedialect?BecausewhenAmericansmovedfromoneplacetoanother,theytooktheirdialectswiththem.3.WhyaretheresomanydialectsinAmericanEnglish?That’sbecausepeoplecomefromallovertheworld.Andgeographyplaysapartinmakingdialects.1.standard(1)adj标准的,第一流的acarofstandardsizeastandardwriter(2)n.标准、水准、规
5、范Weshouldtrytoraisethestandardofliving.提高生活水准LanguagepointsforReadingII2.Believeitornot,there’snosuchthingasstandardEnglish.信不信由你,世界上没有所谓的标准英语。believeitornot:相当于一个副词,通常用于口语,意为“信不信由你,我说的是真的”。Believeitornot,shecheatedintheexam.nosuchthingas…没有…这回事such…as…:象…一样的…;诸如…之类的…Suchstudentsasyoushouldhaveab
6、rightfuture.Idon’tlikesuchapersonasMary.注:such放在a/an之前,放在下面这些词之后:all/no/one/two/few/several/some/any/many…+suchHeissuchakindmanthatwealllikehim.Onesuchdictionaryisenough.Allsuchpossibilitiesshouldbeconsidered.There’snosuchpersonhere.3.expect:Vt.期望,预料,认为,预期usage:expectsbtodosth指望/预料某人做某事Sbbeexpect
7、edtodosthexpect+that-clause认为/预想……expectsb/sth期待着某人或某事物的到来expecttodosth指望/希望做某事Iexpectso.我想是这样。Iexpectnot.Idon’texpectso.我想不是这样。expect&waitforexpect主要指心理状态(astateofmind),含有期盼的意味。waitfor则指一种行动(asortofactivity),特别指什么都不干