《商务英语泛读》PPT课件

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1、Chapter1SurveyofInternationalTradeOverallTask1:LearningObjectiveToknowaboutthehistoryofinternationaltrade.Tograspthetheoriesofinternationaltrade.Togetfamiliarwithuniqueproblemsrelatedwithinternationaltrade.OverallTask2:LeadInTrading,theexchangeofgoodsandservices,istheoneofthemostbas

2、icactivitiesofmankind.Ithasexistedineverysociety,everypartoftheworld,andactuallyeverydaysinceaprimitivemanswappedananimalskinforstonechisel.Internationaltrade,innature,isjustlikeanyothertradeexceptthatitcrossesinternationalboundarylines.Thefollowinglessonswillhelpusunderstandthehistor

3、yofinternationaltrade,sometrade-relatedtheories,andsometrade-relatedissuesaswell.TextAHistoryofInternationalTradePre-classTask1ReadtextAonceforthemainidea.Donotrefertothenotes,theglossary,ordictionaries.Pre-classTask2ReadtextAasecondtimeforabetterunderstandingofthemainpointsanddiscuss

4、thefollowingquestions.Howwastradeconductedinearliertimes?Tradeinearliertimeswasconductedlargelybetweenamothercountryanditscolonies.Itwasconductedaccordingtostrictmercantilistprinciples.Thecoloniesweresupposedtosupplythemothercountrywithrawmaterials,andtheywereexpectedtobuyallfinishedg

5、oodsfromthemothercountry.Whatmeasuresdidtheytakewhennationssensedathreattotheirdomesticeconomics?Nations,sensingathreattotheirdomesticeconomies,soughttoprotectthemselvesfromfurtherdisturbancesbyerectingvariousbarrierstotrade.3.WhichactreferredtointhepassagereducedU.S.tariffs?Reciproca

6、lTradeAgreementsAct4.WhichorganizationgrewoutofBrettonWoodsConference?Whatdidthisorganizationaimfor?TheInternationalMonetaryFundwasestablishedasaresultoftheconference.TheFundwasdesignedtoencouragethegrowthofinternationaltradebystabilizingcurrenciesandtheirrateofforeignexchange.5.Whydo

7、esalargemarketareagreatlystimulateeconomicgrowthandprosperity?Becausesomeofthegroupserectedasingletariffonthegoodsofoutsiderscomingintotheircommonareaandtheycanfreelymanufacturedandsold.In-classTask1:ComprehensionTaskMarkeachofthefollowingstatementswith“T”forTrueor“F”forFalseaccording

8、towha