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1、第三十六课 动词不定式(二)一.本课要点及示例在这一课里,我们学习动词加上宾语再加上动词不定式的用法,比方"用信用 卡买"usecreditcardstobuy."准许你用"permityoutouse等等,我们还要谈 一谈美国人怎么用信用卡代替现钱来买东西.首先我们听一段对话,内容是说凯特跟亨利谈起了用信用卡的事情.请你注意 两位英文老师的发音和语调.F:IamhappyIstartedcarryingthecreditcardthatthebankgaveus.M:Whyisthat,Kate?Didyouuseittobuysomething
2、?F:Isuredid.OnthewayhomeIstoppedatthestoretobuysomebeeffordinner.Iforgot thatIdidn'thaveanycashwithme.M:Andtheypermittedyoutopaywiththecard?F:Yes.Theydidn'tevenaskmetogivethemidentification.M:Wehavetobecareful.Ifwelosethemandsomeonefindsthem,thebankwillchargeus forwhattheybuy.
3、F:Howmuchhasthebankauthorizedustospendwiththecard?M:Fifteenhundreddollars.Thebankencouragesustousethecard,buttheywillalso requireustopaythemback.F:Youareright,Henry.I'llrememberthat.Butthecardsuremakesiteasytospendmoney.现在我们听两位老师用慢速度再把整段对话再念一遍.F:IamhappyIstartedcarryingthecred
4、itcardthatthebankgaveus.M:Whyisthat,Kate?Didyouuseittobuysomething?F:Isuredid.OnthewayhomeIstoppedatthestoretobuysomebeeffordinner.Iforgot thatIdidn'thaveanycashwithme.M:Andtheypermittedyoutopaywiththecard?F:Yes.Theydidn'tevenaskmetogivethemidentification.M:Wehavetobecareful.I
5、fwelosethemandsomeonefindsthem,thebankwillchargeus forwhattheybuy.8F:Howmuchhasthebankauthorizedustospendwiththecard?M:Fifteenhundreddollars.Thebankencouragesustousethecard,buttheywillalso requireustopaythemback.F:Youareright,Henry.I'llrememberthat.Butthecardsuremakesiteasytos
6、pendmoney.下面我把对话里包含了今天要学的语法的句子挑出来,请英文老师再念一遍 给你听.M:Didyouuseittobuysomething?M:Andtheypermittedyoutopaywiththecard?F:Theydidn'taskmetogivethemidentification.F:Howmuchhasthebankauthorizedustospendwiththecard?M:Thebankencouragesustousethecard.M:Theywillalsorequireustopaythemback.
7、二.动词加宾语再加动词不定式听了上面那些句子,你可能觉得今天要学的语法并不难,不过句子里有些词 汇,比方"准许"permit,"授权"authorize."鼓励"encourage等等你或许觉得有 点儿生疏.现在我们作第一组练习,一方面学习语法,一方面记词汇.我请英文 老师根据刚才那段对话念一些句子.这些句子都跟凯特用信用卡有关系.比 方"银行规定她必须有储蓄账户."Thebankrequireshertohaveasaving account."银行可能要她付利息"Thebankmayaskhertopayinterest.等等.你 先注意听男老
8、师念句子,然后跟着女老师把句子重复一遍.M:ThebankallowedKatetouseacreditcard.F:Th