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ID:36537448
大小:4.93 MB
页数:148页
时间:2019-05-11
《作为一种创作方法的“直接电影”》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、华东师范大学博士学位论文作为一种创作方法的“直接电影”姓名:黎小锋申请学位级别:博士专业:文艺学指导教师:王晓玉20070401“DirectCinema”一asafilmingmethodAbstractAsanimportantfilmgenre,the“DirectCinema’’ofAmericainthe30sand40shasalmostrenovatedtheaestheticsoftheworlddocumentaryfilm.Featuredwiththeso—called“flyingonthewall”filmin
2、gmethodthatisshootingnon-interferedanduncontrolled,thedirectcinemahasbecomeapowerfulworkingmethodthathasproducedgreatimpacttotheworddocumentaryfilmhistoryanditsinfluencehasreachedasfarastoday’Schina.Atpresent,almostallthebestdocumentariesinchinahavebeenmadewiththeadoptio
3、nofthe’’directcinema”method.Throughtheinterviewofagreatnumberofdocumentaryfilm-makersinAmericaandChina,thisstudywillexamthedirectcinemainthecontextofthehistoryoftheworlddocumentaryandexplorestherelationshipbetweentheAmericancultureandphilosophyandthedirectcinema.Thestudy
4、ingoftheaestheticsofthedirectCinemawillmainlyfocusedonitsadvantageincapturingtherealityandstudytheunpredictablefeaturebroughtbythe“non—interfering”anduncontrolledshooting.Inaddition.metaphorasaveryimportantrhetoricinthedirectcinemawillbepointedout.Bystudyingtheworksofthe
5、mostimportantAmericandirectcinemafilmmakers,thepapermadeananalysisofthenarrationartofthedirectcinema.Forme.thecoreofthenarrationinthe“directcinema”iStocapturetheimmediaterealityandshowtheprocess,whichiSrealizedbythenon-interferinganduncontrolledshooting.Theintellectualpo
6、sitionishighlightedinthestudyofethicsofdirectcinemaand“themiddlestage”actiontheorybyJoshuaMeyrowitzwillbefirsttimeintroducedinthestudyofthequestionofprivacyandethicalbottom一1ine.Inaddition,thepaperswillexamtheembarrassingsituationofthedirectcinemafacingtoday.Confrontingw
7、iththepost—modernism,thedirectcinemafindsitselftightlyencircledbythecommercialandpoliticaltrap.Shouldwegiveituporinsist?Ormakesomeimprovement?Chinesequestionistheendingofthispaper.Acoupleofyearsago,somepredecessorsofthe“directcinema”broughtthenewideatoChinaandhelpthecont
8、emporarydocumentarytofreefromtheobsolete“imageandcommentary”mode,whichbegantoletpeoplespeak.Aroundthena
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