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1、Unit4MyneighbourhoodLesson22IlikemyneighbourhoodHowmanybuildingsarethereinyourneighbourhood?What’syourfavourite?Why?Whatishockey?Michael’shousenearthreeblocksawayapondashoppingcentreacoffeeshopagrocerystoreabankamovietheatreReadthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfals
2、e(F).Hockeyisasport.ManypeopleinCanadalikeit.()2.ThereisapondfarfromMichael’shouse.()3.Onweekends,Michaellikestogototheparkwithhisfriends.()4.Michaelusuallyhascoffeeinthecoffeeshop.()5.Michaelsometimesgoestothegrocerystorewithhisparents.()TFFFT(1)WhendoesMic
3、haelusuallyplayhockey?(2)WhatdoesMichaelusuallydoonweekends?(3)Howmuchdoesthehotchocolatecost?Readthepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.Duringthewinterthepondfreezes.Heusuallydoessomehouseworkfirst,thengoestothecoffeeshop.Itcosts$3.50.☆教材解读☆1.Thereis
4、apondnearmyhouse.Therebe…意思是“有……”,在这个句型中,There是引导词,句子的主语是be动词后面的名词(短语),be动词的单、复数取决于离它最近的名词(短语)的单复数。Therearethreeelephantsinthezoo.动物园里有三头大象。2.It’sonlythreeblocksfrommyhouse.“It’s+距离+(away)from…”表示“某地离某地的距离有多远”,其中away可以省略。Thelibraryistwokilometersawayfromthes
5、upermarket.图书馆离超市有两公里远。3.SometimesIsitforthewholeafternoonanddomyhomework.all与whole都有“整个,全部”的含义。一般来讲,all可以修饰各类名词,且限定词要放在all之后。而whole只能修饰具有整体意义的单数名词,且限定词要放在whole之前。allthestudents所有的学生thewholeclass整个班级4.Itcosts$3.50!【辨析】cost,pay,spend,take(1)cost作动词,意为“花费”,主语为
6、物,通常为所买的东西,不能是人,后跟宾语,句型:“Sth.cost(s)sb.+钱数”。Themealcostus￡30.那顿饭花了我们30英镑。(2)pay意为“给……付款”,宾语为人或钱,不能是购买的物品,常用于“Sb.+pay(s)+钱数+for+名词(所买的物品)”或“Pay+钱数+for+sb./sth.”句型中。(3)spend常指花费金钱或时间,主语必须是人,句式为“Sb.+spend(s)+时间/金钱+onsth./(in)doingsth.”。(4)take意为“花费”时,常用于句型“Itta
7、kes/tooksb.+时间+todosth.”意为“某人做某事花费多少时间”。Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空wholebankenjoysweepcost1.Theywereworkingtheday.2.ThisT-shirtmeonehundredyuan.3.Hehasalargedeposit(存款)inthe.4.Wespentanweekendlastweek.5.Thefloorisclean.Whoit?wholecostbankenjoyablesweptⅡ.句型转换6.Thecomput
8、ercostme4,800yuan.(改为否定句)Thecomputerme4,800yuan.7.Theywillmeetatthemovietheatreatsix.(对画线部分提问)andwilltheymeet?8.Canwestopandhaveadrink?(同义句转换)Canwestopadrink?9.There’sanewshoppingcentreinthecity
