上海市徐汇区2018-2019学年高一上学期期末学习能力诊断英语---精品解析Word版

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1、www.ks5u.com徐汇区高一年级第一学期学习能力诊断卷英语试卷（考试时间90分钟，满分100分）I.Listeningcomprehension(15%)SectionAShortConversationsII.GrammarandvocabularySectionA(10%)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblank

2、swithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.FatandSaltFatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequiredtoprocessthefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.W

3、henfatandsalt____1____(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmeals___2___(reduce)theurgetosnackbetweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,becarefulnottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchof

4、both,____3____isnotgoodforthehealth.【答案】1.areremoved2.willreduce3.which【解析】这是一篇说明文。说明了脂肪和盐是日常饮食中非常重要的一部分。【1题详解】考查被动语态。句意：当脂肪和盐从食物中除去时，食物尝起来好像少了什么。主语fatandsalt与谓语remove构成被动关系，且描述客观事实，主语为两者为复数，故用一般现在时areremoved。-20-【2题详解】考查动词时态。根据后文andwillimprove可知本空是由and连接的并

5、列，故与willimprove构成并列谓语，故填willreduce。【3题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：像任何事情一样，两者都有可能过量，这对健康是不利的。非限定性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，关系代词用which。MusicEveryonehastheinbornabilitytounderstandandenjoymusic.Sincethebeginning,humans___4___(express)themselvesthroughmusic.Irecentlyhadachancetoexperi

6、enceconversationthroughmusic.In2008,I____5____(travel)toManila,Philippinestoparticipateinahighschooljazzexchange____6____manystudentsfromalloverAsiacametogethertosharetheirtalents.Everyonewasmixedintodifferentsmallgroupstoprepareforaconcertattheendofweek.Al

7、though___7___peoplespokefluentEnglish,everyoneseemedtounderstandeachothersimplythroughthemusicandtherewerefewtimeswheredirecttranslation____8____(need).Attheperformance,everygroupplayedforaliveaudience.Duringmygroup’sperformance,Iwasabletoimprovise(合奏)witha

8、Koreanboy___9___spokeverylittleEnglish.Butwemanagedtohaveaconversationthroughourinstruments.Itwas___10___greatexperience.【答案】4.haveexpressed5.traveled6.where7.few8.wasneeded9.who10.a【解析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者在2