英语中的中国“特色”词汇

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1、字典上查不到的中国“特色”英语词汇台湾同胞Taiwancompatriots台湾、香港、澳门保持原有的资本主义制度和生活方式长期不变Taiwan,HongKongandMacaowillretainthecurrentcapitalistsystemandwayoflifeforalongtimetocome.炭疽anthrax踢皮球passthebuck逃废银行债务evasionofrepaymentofbankloans韬光养晦hideone9scapacitiesandbideone'stime讨价还价wheelanddeal统筹兼顾makeoverallpl

2、ansadntakeallfactorsintoconsideration;overallplanningandall-roundconsideration乡统筹#寸提留feespaidbyfarmersforoveralltownshipplanningandvillagereserve小而全smallandall-inclusive小金库aprivatecoffer小康acomfortablelevelofliving;abetter-off'life;moderateprosperity小康之家well-offfamily;comfortably-offfam

3、ily效率优先，兼顾公平giveprioritytoefficiencywithdueconsiderationtofairness校训schoolmotto宵夜astokeofmidnight效益工资achievements-relatedwages;wagesbasedonbenefits形而上学metaphysics性价比costperformance形工弋主义formalism形象小姐/先生imagerepresentativeofaproductorabrand虚开增值税发票writefalsevalueaddedtaxinvoices许口J证制度lice

4、nsegrantingmechanisms虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后Modestyhelpsonegoforward,whereasconceitmakesonelagbehind・悬而未决的问题outstandingquestion选美beautycontest学而优则仕（aConfuciansloganfor羊肉串小摊barbecuestall洋务运动WesternizationMovement摇钱树cashcow摇头丸dancingoutreach以产定人，减员增效employworkersinaccordancewithproductionneedsandi

5、ncreaseefficiencywhilereducingthestaff一次性筷子throwawaychopsticks一次性用品disposablegoods一刀切cutitevenatonestroke-makeitrigidlyuniform;imposeuniformityinallcases;allownoflexibility移动通讯mobilecommunication以上海浦东开发开放为龙头，进一步开放长江沿岸城市openmorecitiesalongtheYangtzeRiver,whileconcentratingonthedevelopme

6、ntandopeningofthePudongAreaofShanghai一手抓物质文明，一手抓精神文明；一手抓经济建设，一手抓民主法制；一手抓改革开放，一手抓打击犯罪惩治腐败Wemustalwaysworkformaterialprogressandatthesametimeforculturalandethicalprogress;Weshoulddeveloptheeconomyandatthesametimestrengthendemocracyandthelegalsystem;Weshouldpromotereformandopeningtotheout

7、sideworldandatthesametimefightcrimeandpunishcorruption.义演benefitperformance;charityperformance以眼还眼，以牙还牙aneyeforaneyeandatoothforatooth有中国特色的社会主义民主政治asocilalistdemocracywithChinesecharacteristics鹅蚌相争，渔人得利“whenthesnipandthecalmgrapple,itisthefishermanwhostandstobenefit;twodogsstrivefor