北外英语翻译资格证书考试2001年试题

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1、北外英语翻译资格证书考试2001年试题（初级笔译）（一）初级笔译考试时间:180分钟Part1TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese1hour30minutesReadthefollowingtwopassages・TranslatethemintoChinese.Writeyouanswersonthispaper.Youmayusetheadditionalpaperforanyroughworkbutyoumustcopyyouranswersontothispaper.

2、Passage1HeadinjuriesAlicewasaB-plusstudentthroughherfirstthreeyearsatcollege.Duringthewinterholidaysinhersenioryear,whileshewasdrivingduringastorm,hercarranofftheroadandhitatree・Alicebangedherheadonthesteeringwheelbutneverlostconsciousness.Shewastreatedfo

3、rbruisesanddischargedfromthehospitalwithinaday.But,backatherstudies,shebegantohavedifficulties.SuddenlyherAsandBswerebecomingCs.Shehadtroublerememberingwhatshe'dreadandwasirritableandeasilydistracted.Alicewasreferredtoaneuropsychologistforfurtherexaminati

4、on.AlthoughherIQhadn'tchangedandstandardneurologicaltestswerenormal,detailedneuropsychologicaltestsshowedshewashavingmemoryproblems.Shecouldstillprocessnewinformation,butittooklongerthanbeforeandshebecame"overloaded”ifshetriedtodotoomuchatonce・Headinjurie

5、sareoftenfatal,orofsufficientseveritytorequirethehospitalizationofvictims.Butthereisalargegroupofpeoplewhosustainheadinjurieswhichcangoundetectedthroughordinarymedicalexamination.Thesearethepeoplewhoseeminglyrecoverfromtheirinjuriesbutstillsuffersubtleint

6、ellectualandbehaviouraleffectsthatmayseriouslyimpairtheirabilitytoworkandinteractnormallywithotherpeople.Theyarethevictimsofwhatexpertscallansilentepidemic0.Someneverlostconsciousnessandothersneverevensufferedadirectblowtothehead,yetbraindamageoccurredPas

7、sage2Myfightagainstjunke-mailFilteringjunke-mailcanbeatrickygameofcatandmouse,asIlearnedwhenIsetouttopurgemyInBox.Ireceivedane-mailtheotherdaythatgavemeamoment'spause・"Heycutie,howareyou??"Itbegan.'Tmsosorryaboutlastnight,clickhereforaSUPRIXEtomakeyoufeel

8、better/1Iwassuspiciousforthreereasons:mygirlfriendnevermisspellslikethat,wehadnothadarowthepreviousnight,andIwasprettysureshehadnotsuddenlyacquiredanAustraliane-mailaddress.Atleastonepartofthemessagewasaccurate:ifsh