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ID:13534860
大小:94.50 KB
页数:18页
时间:2018-07-23
《北外英语翻译资格中级笔译试题》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、教育部全国翻译证书考试2001年试题(中级笔译)2001年北外英语翻译资格中级笔译试题passage1artificialspeechbecausespeechisthemostconvenientformofcommunication,inthefuturewewantessentiallynaturalconversationswithcomputers.theprimarypointofcontactwillbeasimpledevicethatwillactasourwindowontheworld.youwillsimplytalktoit.
2、thedevicewillbepermanentlyconnectedtotheinternetandwillbeeprelevantinformationuptoyouasitcomesin.justhowquicklypeoplewilladapttoavoice-basedinternetworldisuncertain.manybelievethat,initiallyatleast,wewillneedsimilarconventionsforthevoicetothoseweuseatpresentonscreen:click,back,f
3、orward,andsoon.butsoonyouwillundoubtedlybeabletointeractbyvoicewithallthoseit-basedservicesyoucurrentlyconnectwithovertheinternetbymeansofakeyboard.thiswillhelptheinternetservetheentirepopulation,notjusttechno-freaks.changeslikethiswillencompassthewholeworld.becauseenglishisthel
4、anguageofscience,itwillprobablyremainthelanguageinwhichthetechnologyismostadvanced,butmostspeech-recognitiontechniquesaretransferabletootherlanguagesprovidedthereissufficientmotivationtoundertakethework.withintenyearswewillhavecomputersthatrespondtogoal-directedconversations,but
5、foracomputertohaveaconversationthattakesintoaccounthumansocialbehaviourisprobably50yearsoff.we’renotgoingtobechattingtothebigscreeninthelivingroomjustyet.therearethoseintheitcommunitywhobelievethatcurrenttechniqueswilleventuallyhitabrickwall.personally,ibelievethatincrementaldev
6、elopmentsinperformancearemorelikely.butit’struethatbyabout2040orso,computerarchitectureswillneedtobecomehighlyparallelifperformanceistokeepincreasing.perhapsthatwillinspiresomeradicallynewapproachestospeechunderstandingthatwillsupplantthemethodswe’redevelopingnow.smallvendorseng
7、ageinsimplespot-markettransactions,withbuyersandsellersdealingfacetofacetotradefairlystandardproductswhosequalityiseasytoverify.langemultinationalfirmsexchangemoredifferentiatedproducts,facegreaterdifficultiesinverifyingquality,andmustspangreaterseparationsintimeandspacebetweeno
8、nepartofthetransactionandtheother.mosteconomies
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