西方征地史 Before Eminent Domain Toward a History of Expropriation of Land for the Common Good (Studies in Legal History).pdf

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1、BeforeeminentdomainNNNNNNNNNNStudiesinLegalHistoryPublishedbytheUniversityofNorthCarolinaPressinassociationwiththeAmericanSocietyforLegalHistoryDanielErnstandThomasA.Green,editorsBeforeeminentdomainNNNNNNNTowardaHistoryofExpropriationofLandfortheCommonGoodSusanReynoldsTheUniversityofNorthCarol

2、inaPressChapelHill©2010TheUniversityofNorthCarolinaPressAllrightsreservedDesignedandsetinArnoProbyRebeccaEvansManufacturedintheUnitedStatesofAmericaThepaperinthisbookmeetstheguidelinesforpermanenceanddurabilityoftheCommitteeonProductionGuidelinesforBookLongevityoftheCouncilonLibraryResources.T

3、heUniversityofNorthCarolinaPresshasbeenamemberoftheGreenPressInitiativesince2003.LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationDataReynolds,Susan,1929–Beforeeminentdomain:towardahistoryofexpropriationoflandforthecommongood/SusanReynolds.p.cm.—(Studiesinlegalhistory)Includesbibliographicalreference

4、sandindex.ISBN978-0-8078-3353-7(cloth:alk.paper)1.Eminentdomain—History.2.Eminentdomain—History—To1500.I.Title.K3511.R492010343î.0252—dc222009033895Earlierversionsofpartsofchapters1–3appearedas“CompulsoryPurchaseintheEarlierMiddleAges,”inFrankland:TheFranksandtheWorldoftheEarlyMiddleAges;Essay

5、sinHonorofDameJintyNelson,editedbyPaulFouracreandDavidGanz(Manchester:ManchesterUniversityPress,2008).Usedbypermissionofthepublisher.141312111054321ContentsNAcknowledgmentsviichapter1Introduction1.1TheProblemofOrigins11.2HistoriansandExpropriation71.3TheEvidence91.4ThePlanandScopeoftheBook11ch

6、apter2WesternEuropebefore11002.1AncientGreeceandRome152.2TheProblemofEvidenceintheEarlyMiddleAges162.3ChurchProperty192.4Fortifications242.5OtherProbableExpropriations272.6UnjustExpropriations292.7Conclusion31chapter3WesternEuropeandBritishNorthAmerica,1100–18003.1ThePlanoftheChapter333.2Engla

7、nd343.3Italy463.4France543.5Germany653.6Spain723.7TheEnglishColoniesinAmerica773.8Conclusion83chapter4JustificationsandDiscussions4.1TheProblem854.2BeforeGrotius864.3GrotiusandAfter944.4Conclusion108chapter5Communities,Individuals,andPr