美国文学史及选读期末作业题

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1、外语下载中心http://down.tingroom.com1.PoorRichard’sAlmanacisanannualcollectionofproverbswrittenbyBenjaminFranklin.2.PhilipFreneaudevelopedanatural,simple,andconcretediction,bestillustratedinsuchnaturelyricsas“TheWildHoneySuckle”and“TheIndianBuryingGround”.3.PhilipFreneauhasbeenca

2、lledthe“FatherofAmericanPoetry”.矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。4.InWashingtonIrving’sSketchBookappearedthefirstmodernshortstoriesandthefirstgreatAmericanjuvenileliterature.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。5.“ToaWaterfowl”isperhapsthepeakofWilliamCullenBryant’swok.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。6.“Thanatopsis,WilliamCullenBryant’sbest-

3、knownpoem,consistsoffourstanzasiniambictetrameterabab.Thetitlemeans“viewofdeath”.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。7.EdgarAllanPoeisconsidered“fatherofAmericandetectivestoriesandAmericangothicstories”.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。8.Emersonbelievedaboveallinindividualism,independenceofmind,andself-reliance.謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类

4、蒋薔。9.InWalden,Thoreauthoughtitbetterforamantoworkonedayaweekandrestsix,andtherestofthetimecouldbedevotedtothought.厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。10.Hawthorne’sstoriestouchthedeepestrootsofman’smoralnature.外语下载中心http://down.tingroom.com茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。1.Afterhisdeath,LongfellowbecametheonlyAmericant

5、obehonoredwithabustinthePoet’sCornerofWestminsterAbbey.鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。2.ThepoeticstyleWaltWhitmandevisedisnowcalledfreeverse.籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。3.HenryJamesisfamousforhisinternationalthemeofthetraditionlessAmericanconfrontingthecomplexityofEuropeanlife.預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。4.JackLondonbelievedin

6、theinevitabletriumphofthestrongestindividuals.渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。Terms1.Transcendentalism2.Naturalism3.TheLostGeneration5.Modernism6.Romanticism7.PuritanismIdentifythefragments.2.FrommorningsunsandeveningdewsAtfirstthylittlebeingcame;Ifnothingonce,younothinglose,Forwhenyoudieyouare

7、thesame;Thespacebetween,isbutanhour,外语下载中心http://down.tingroom.comThefraildurationofaflower.(1)Whoisthewriteroftheseverses?(2)Whatisthetitleofthispoem?(3)Giveabriefcommentonthispoems.Answer:(1)PhilipFreneau(2)TheWildHoneysuckle(3)HereFreneauoffersaversionofanabundantAmerica

8、withpotentialforprovidingagoodlifeforall.Thepoemisalsoanindicationofhisdedicationt