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1、本科毕业论文外文外文题目:JapanAnimationIndustryTrends出处:CornellUniversity,JohnsonGraduateSchoolofManagement作者:JapaneseEconomyDivision原文:JapanAnimationIndustryTrendsJapaneseEconomyDivisionABSTRACTJapaneseanimationisinthespotlightnotonlyinJapan,butoverseasaswell.Amidane
2、xpandingdomesticmarketforfilms,televisionandvideos,Japaneseanimationfilmproducershavealsobeenturningtheireyestowardoverseasmarkets.Atthesametime,newdevelopmentshavebeenseenintermsofdiversifiedfundingmethodsforfilmproduction.Againstthisbackground,theJapanes
3、eanimationindustryisworkinghardtodealwithshortagesincertainhuman-resourceskills,reductionsindomesticfilm-productionsitesandthechallengeofexpandingoperationsoverseas.1.MarketOverviewJapaneseAnimationMarketin2004.ThetalkoftheJapananimationmarketin2004wasStud
4、ioGhibli’ssmashhit,Howl’sMovingCastle,thestudio’sfirstnewreleaseinthreeyears,whichopenedinNovember.DirectorHayaoMiyazaki’sworkexceeded10millionviewersinjust44days,fasterthananymovieinJapan.Itspopularitycontinuedthereafter,withviewersrisingto14.23millionaso
5、fMarch8,2005,breakingthemarksetbyMiyazaki’sPrincessMononokeandplacingitnumbertwoinJapanesefilmhistory.ThequestionnowishowcloseitwillgettoJapan’sall-timerecordof23.5millionsetbySpiritedAway.Howl’sMovingCastlehasalsobeenshowninSouthKoreaandothercountries,inc
6、luding60citiesacrosstheU.S.beginninginJune2005.MarketEnvironment.Japaneseanimation(“anime”)hasbeenacclaimedworldwideforitsoriginal,18Japan-basedcultureandcontent,totheextentthatitiscalled“Japananimation.”DirectorMamoruOshii’sanimatedfilmInnocencewasnominat
7、edforanawardatthe57thCannesfilmfestivalin2004.InnocenceisthesequeltoGhostintheShell(1995),whichreachednumberoneonBillboard’svideochartintheUnitedStates.Miyazaki’sSpiritedAwaywonthefeaturelengthanimationOscaratthe75thAcademyAwardsin2003,reprisingitscaptureo
8、ftheGoldenBearatthe2002BerlinFilmFestivalandprovingonceagainJapanproducesworld-classanimation.ManyAmericanandAsiananimatorsreportedlywanttoworkonJapaneseanimeproductions,indicatingthatJapaneseanimationisviewe