摘要中的常见句型1

《摘要中的常见句型1》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、UsefulExpressions1.有关study的常用句型Aprospectivestudywasdoneonserumcalcitoninlevelsin61patientswithbronchogeniccancer.对61例支气管癌患者血清降钙素水平进行了前瞻性研究。Echocardiographicstudieswereperformedon190consecutivepatientswithmitralvalvularprolapse.对190例持续二尖瓣脱垂病人进行了超声心动图研究。Elevenpatientswithhypertrophi

2、cobstructivecardiomyopathyunderwentextensiveneuromuscularstudiestodetermineifaskeletalmyopathyisassociatedwithuncomplicatedprimarycardiomyopathy.对11例肥厚型梗阻性心肌病患者进行了广泛的神经肌肉研究，以确定骨骼肌肉病变是否与原发性心肌病有关。Inanuncontrolledstudy,38patientswithchronicasthmaweretreatedforupto4.5yearswithdepotinj

3、ectionsoftriamcinoloneacetonide.在一项随机研究中，38例慢性哮喘患者接受了长达4.5年曲安奈德注射治疗。2有关各种诊断检查与手术治疗的句型Ultrasonographywasperformedon37patientswithprovencancerofthepancreas.对37例证实为胰腺癌的病人进行了超声检查。Thirty-threepatientsovera21-yearperiodunderwentthoracotomyforresectionofsuspectedpulmonarymetastasesfromma

4、lignantmelanoma.在21年里，有33例患者因疑为恶性黑色素瘤肺转移而作了开胸切除术。3表达测定的句型Serumhigh-density-lipoproteincholesterolwasmeasuredin2568menattendingascreeningcenter.对来普查中心的2568名男性作了血清高密度脂蛋白胆固醇含量的测定。Theconcentrationofcyclicadenosine3’,5’-monophosphatein16cerebrospinalfluidsamplesfromeightpatientswithbac

5、terialmeningitisduetoseveraldifferentorganismswasdetermined.测定由几种不同病原体引起的八个细菌性脑膜患者的16份脑脊液样本中cAMP浓度。ØThyroid-stimulatingimmunoglobulinactivitywasmeasuredbyradio-receptorassayinserafrompatientswithGraves’sdisease,Hashimoto’sthyroiditis,andthyroidcancer.用放射受体检查方法对Graves氏病、桥本氏甲状腺炎及甲状腺

6、癌患者血清中的甲状腺刺激免疫球蛋白活性作了测定。4表达剂量的句型Indoprofenwasgiveninadoseof200mgfourtimesdailyforoneweek.给予吲哚洛芬200毫克，每日4次，为期一周。Therapywithgentamycininadoseofatenololwasgivento12healthysubjects.给予12个正常人相当于阿替洛尔剂量的庆大霉素治疗。Thepatientwastreatedwithpenbritininadosageof4g/day.用氨苄青霉素每日4克的剂量治疗病人。Thisstudyc

7、omparestherelativeefficacyofb.i.d.andq.i.d.maintenancedosagescheduleofmethyldopainpatientswithuncomplicatedhypertension.这项研究比较了对无并发症的高血压患者，甲基多巴的维持剂量每日两次和每日三次的效果。Theinitialdosewas5mg,andsubsequentdailydoseswere10mg,20mg,30mgand50mg.Thereafter,50mgwasinstilledtwoorthreetimesaweektoa

8、totaldoseof500mg.首次量为5mg，接着每天剂量为1