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1、TheArtsinPsychotherapy38(2011)125–129ContentslistsavailableatScienceDirectTheArtsinPsychotherapyEffectsofmusictherapyonpsychiatricpatients’proactivecopingskills:TwopilotstudiesMichaelJ.Silverman,PhD,MT-BC∗UniversityofMinnesota,SchoolofMusic,100FergusonHall,2106Fourt
2、hStreetSouth,Minneapolis,MN55455,UnitedStatesarticleinfoabstractKeywords:ThepurposeofthefirststudywastocomparetheeffectsofmusictherapyandpsychoeducationontheMusictherapyproactivecopingskillsofpsychiatricpatientsatone-monthposthospitaldischargeusingarandomizedCopingsk
3、illsandcontrolleddesign.Thoughresultsapproachedsignificance,therewerenostatisticallysignificantPsychiatricpatientsbetween-groupdifferences.ParticipantsinthemusictherapyconditionhadhigherproactivecopingMentalhealthskillsthanparticipantsinthepsychoeducationalcontrolcond
4、ition.Additionally,duringthefollow-upinterview,mostparticipantsfrombothtreatmentgroupsnotedthattheyhadusedmusicasacopingskill.Resultsshouldbeinterpretedwithcautionduetoanundersizedsample.Inordertoincreasethenumberofparticipants,thepurposeofthesecondstudywastocompare
5、theeffectsofmusictherapyandpsychoeducationontheproactivecopingskillsofpsychiatricpatientsimmediatelyafterasingletreat-mentsession.Analysisofdescriptivestatisticsindicatedthatparticipantsinthemusictherapyconditiontendedtohaveslightlyhigherproactivecopingskillsscorest
6、hanparticipantsinthepsychoeducationalcontrolcondition,thoughdifferenceswerenotsignificant.Duringbothstudies,experimentalandcontrolparticipantsnotedthattheywouldwanttheirsessiontooccuronadailybasis,potentiallyindicatingthatparticipantsrecognizedaneedforadditionalthera
7、peutic/educationalprogramming.©2011ElsevierInc.Allrightsreserved.Literaturereviewmentalhealthpopulation.Thiswasthesinglelargestpopulationservedbymusictherapists.MusictherapistsworkinginmentalTwenty-threepercentofAmericanadultshaveadiagnos-healthsettingsuseinterventi
8、onssuchassongwriting,singalongs,ablementaldisordereachyear.Additionally,atotalof5.4%arelyricanalysis,improvisation,andmusic-basedgamestoad
