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1、分类号:H0-010710-2010113010硕士学位论文英汉情景喜剧的情感资源对比研究——以《老友记》和《爱情公寓》为例张苑导师姓名职称刘树蕙教授申请学位级别硕士学科专业名称外国语言学及应用语言学论文提交日期2013年5月22日论文答辩日期2013年6月9日学位授予单位长安大学AContrastiveStudyofAFFECTResourcesbetweenEnglishandChineseSitcoms——ACaseStudyofFriendsandIpartmentADissertationSubmittedfortheDegreeof
2、MasterCandidate：ZhangYuanSupervisor：Prof.LiuShuhuiChang’anUniversity,Xi’an,ChinaAbstractThesitcom,adiscoursefullofemotionalandattitudinalvalues,hasattractedmuchattentionofresearchers.Agreatmanysubstantialstudieshavebeenconductedonthisgenrefromvariousperspectivessuchas,pragma
3、tics,systemicfunctionallinguistics,stylisticsandtranslation.However,thesitcomhasbeenrarelystudiedfromthepointofAppraisalTheory,nottomentionthesystematicstudiesoftheAFFECTsysteminthesitcom.AppraisalTheoryisarelativelynewdevelopmentandenrichmentofinterpersonalmeaningsinsystemi
4、cfunctionallinguistics(SFL).AFFECT,thesubsystemofATTITUDE，isdefinedas“evaluationbymeansofthewriter/speakerindicatinghowtheyareemotionallydisposedtotheperson,thing,happeningorstateofaffairs.”(Martin&White,2005)Although,asabranchofATTITUDE,ithasbeenappliedinsomediscoursestudie
5、s,ithasbeenrarelyappliedinthestudyofthesitcom.AndthereisnoonewhoconductsacontrastivestudyofAFFECTresourcesbetweenEnglishandChinesesitcoms.Inthepresentstudy,theauthorconductsacontrastiveanalysisofAFFECTsystembetweenEnglishandChinesesitcomsfrom3perspectives,namely,AFFECTtypes,
6、AFFECTmodesandAFFECTloadings,attemptingtoexplorethedifferencesandsimilaritiesofthedistributionsofAFFECTresourcesbetweenEnglishandChinesesitcoms.Thestudychooses30episodesfromFriends(24episodes)andIpartment(6episodes)(thetotalnumberofEnglishwordis64,671,andChinesecharacteris66
7、,525).WiththehelpofUAMCorpusTool2.8.7,quantitativeapproachisemployedintheprocessofanalyzingthesamples.Onthebasisoftheresearchdesignanddataanalysis,thepresentstudyhasreachedthefollowingconclusions:Thesimilaritiesbetweenthetwocorporaareasfollows:AstothemodeofAFFECT,thefrequenc
8、iesofInscribedandInvokedAFFECTarenearlythesameandInscribedAFFECTtakesthedom
