paragraphs - university of greenwich段落-格林威治大学

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1、Paragraphs(mainbody)Mostformsofwritingwouldbeunreadablewithouttheinformationwithinthembeingorganisedintoparagraphs.Theyallowthewriterandespeciallythereadertodigestthethreadofthemessageorargumentpointbypointinalogicalorder.Theyarethebuildingblocksofanywrittenpiece,especiallyacademicworkandthisfacts

2、heetwillguideyouonhowtoconstructyourparagraphswhichwillhelpwithyourplanning,structuringandwriting.SizeandsubjectandsequenceTherearenohardandfastrulesastothesizeofaparagraphortheirorderinyourwriting.Themainthingtorememberisthataparagraphisaunitofthoughtratherthanlength.Inotherwords,aparagraphshould

3、dealwithonetopicareaorpointandthelengthofitwillbedependentontheamountofexplanationandevidencerequired.Aparagraphofonesentencewouldprobablyindicatealackofexplanationorevidenceandexample.Aparagraphnearlyapagelongwouldsuggestthatmorethanonepointoraspectofapointisbeingdiscussedandcouldthereforebedivid

4、edintomorethanoneparagraph.Rememberthough,itmustalwaysbeonepointoraspectofapointtooneparagraph.Ifyoufeelthetopicofyourparagraphischanging,thenconsiderchangingparagraphs.Thesequenceofparagraphs,asunitsofthoughtorpointsbeingmade,shouldbelogicalandbuilduptheargumenttowarditsconclusion.Aroughguideisto

5、startbroadly,perhapswithbackgroundinformationtosetthescene,andthentointroducemorespecificpointsrelatingtothequestion.Inotherwords,think‘whatdoIneedtotellthereaderfirst’andsoonandthentrytocreateasequencefromthat.Beingabletolinkyourparagraphswillhelpyoutomakesuretheyareinalogicalorder.Readon…Paragra

6、phstructure(mainbody)Aparagraph,tosomeextent,islikeanessaywhichrequiresanintroduction,middleormainbodyandaconclusion.Thefollowingisaguide;itmayseemalittleformulaicbutthepurposeofwritingiscommunicationandiftheseelementsarenotpresentthenmeaningmaybelost.TopicsentenceBegintheparagraphwithasentencewhi

7、chraisesthetopic/pointbeingdealtwith.Liketheintroductiontoanessayorotheracademicpiece,itgivesthegistofwhattheparagraphwillbeabout.Youmay,ifnecessary,addfurthersentenceshereifyouneedtoexplainthepointfurtherorclari