Plasma physics by Richard Fitzpatrick.pdf

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1、PlasmaPhysicsRichardFitzpatrickProfessorofPhysicsTheUniversityofTexasatAustinContents1Introduction51.1Sources......................................51.2WhatisPlasma?.................................51.3BriefHistoryofPlasmaPhysics.........................71.4BasicParameters..............

2、...................81.5PlasmaFrequency................................91.6DebyeShielding.................................101.7PlasmaParameter................................111.8Collisions.....................................121.9MagnetizedPlasmas...............................141.10Pl

3、asmaBeta...................................152ChargedParticleMotion172.1Introduction...................................172.2MotioninUniformFields............................172.3MethodofAveraging..............................182.4GuidingCentreMotion.............................202.5Mag

4、neticDrifts.................................242.6InvarianceofMagneticMoment........................252.7Poincar´eInvariants...............................262.8AdiabaticInvariants...............................272.9MagneticMirrors................................282.10VanAllenRadiationBe

5、lts............................312.11RingCurrent...................................342.12SecondAdiabaticInvariant...........................362.13ThirdAdiabaticInvariant............................382.14MotioninOscillatingFields...........................393PlasmaFluidTheory433.1Introd

6、uction...................................432PLASMAPHYSICS3.2MomentsoftheDistributionFunction.....................453.3MomentsoftheCollisionOperator.......................473.4MomentsoftheKineticEquation........................493.5FluidEquations.................................503.6Ent

7、ropyProduction...............................513.7FluidClosure..................................523.8BraginskiiEquations..............................573.9NormalizationoftheBraginskiiEquations...................673.10Cold-PlasmaEquations.............................743.11MHDEquations