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1、Chapter1.Introduction第一章緒言國立交通大學科技管理研究所呂克明副教授二二○○二○○九年九月十八日2011/10/281Chapter1.Introduction(第一章緒言)ThepurposeofPMBOKGuide(專案管理知識體系導論之目的)Whatisproject?(什麼是專案?)WhatisProjectManagement?(什麼是專案管理?)RelationshipAmongProjectManagement,ProgramManagement,andPortfolioManagement(專案管理,大型專案管理與組合專
2、案管理)ProjectManagementandOperationsManagement(專案管理與經營管理)RoleofaProjectManager(專案經理的角色)ProjectManagementBodyofKnowledge(專案管理知識體系)EnterpriseEnvironmentFactors(企業環境因素)2011/10/282Chapter1.Introduction(第一章緒言)(1/2)AGuidetotheProjectManagementBodyofKnowledge(專案管理知識體系導論,縮稱PMBOKGuide)isarec
3、ognizedstandardfortheprojectmanagementprofession.Astandardisaformaldocumentthatdescribesestablishednorms,methods,processes,andpractices.Aswithotherprofessionssuchaslaw,medicine,andaccounting,theknowledgecontainedinthisstandardevolvedfromtherecognizedgoodpracticesoftheprojectmanagemen
4、tpractitioners(實踐者)whocontributedtodevelopmentofthisstandard.ThePMBOKGuideprovidesguidelinesformanagingindividualprojects.Itdefinesprojectmanagementandrelatedconceptsanddescribestheandtherelatedprocesses.2011/10/283Chapter1.Introduction(第一章緒言)(2/2)Thischapterdefinesseveralkeytermsan
5、didentifiesexternalandinternalorganizationalfactorsthatsurroundorinfluenceaproject’ssuccess.AnoverviewofthePMBOKGuideisinthefollowingsections:ThepurposeofPMBOKGuide(專案管理知識體系導論之目的)Whatisproject?(什麼是專案?)WhatisProjectManagement?(什麼是專案管理?)RelationshipAmongProjectManagement,ProgramManag
6、ement,andPortfolioManagement(專案管理,大型專案管理與組合管理)ProjectManagementandOperationsManagement(專案管理與經營管理)RoleofaProjectManager(專案經理的角色)ProjectManagementBodyofKnowledge(專案管理知識體系)EnterpriseEnvironmentFactors(企業環境因素)2011/10/284ThepurposeofPMBOKGuide(專案管理知識體系導論之目的)(1/2)Theincreasingacceptance
7、ofprojectmanagementindicatesthattheapplicationofappropriateknowledge,processes,skills,tools,andtechniques(知識,流程,技巧,工具與技術)canhaveasignificantimpactonprojectsuccess.ThePMBOKGuideidentifiesthatsubsetofthePMBOKgenerallyrecognizedasgoodpractice.(被一般人接受的部分知識體系).“Generallyrecognized”means