山西省灵丘县2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题

山西省灵丘县2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题

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时间:2019-03-01

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1、2017---2018学年第一学期期中试题高一英语(满分150分,考试时间90分钟)第一部分阅读理解(第一节14小题,第二节5小题;每小题3分,满分57分)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AAnearthquakeisoneofthemostcommonnaturaldisasters.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.Fragileitems,likethosemadeofglasssh

2、ouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurface,nearthegroundinsteadofplacingthemoncupboardshigherup.Neverplacethemnearyourbed,sofasandotherfurniturewhereyouwouldbesittingorlyingdown.Whenthereisastrongmovement,thesepieceswillfallonthefloordirectlyandnotonyou.Thereisastrongchanceofshortcircuits(短路)andfirebreako

3、utsduringanearthquake・Makesureyouturnoffelectricalconnectionsandgasimmediatelywhenanearthquakehappens.Duringanearthquake,liebeneathanobjectthatisnoteasilydamaged・Donotgonearobjectsthatcoulddirectlyfallonyou.Neverusetheelevatortogodown.Stayinsideuntiltheshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Researchha

4、sshownthatmostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.Usethestaircasesatalltimes.Ifyouareoutdoors,donottakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopyourcarandstayinasafeplace.Donotparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.Iftrappedindebris(瓦砾堆),coveryour

5、mouthwithahandkerchieforclothing・Tap(轻敲)onapipeorwallsorescuerscanfindyou.Useawhistle(哨子)ifoneisavailable.Nevershoutforhelp.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindangerousamountsofdust.Donotlightamatchbecauseyoumayburnyourself・Donotmoveaboutorkickupdust.1・Thepurposeofthepassageistotellreaders.A.thedamagec

6、ausedbyearthquakesBtherescueworkafterearthquakesC.whattodoaboutearthquakesD・howtopreventearthquakes2.Theunderlinedword"Fragile"inParagraph2probablymeans•A・easilybrokenB・easilyfoundC・expensiveD・heavy3.Toreducetheinjuryfromtheearthquake,itemsmacleofglassshouldbeput.A.oncupboardsB.inthebedroomC・onalo

7、wersurfaceD.wherechildrencan"treachthem4.Duringtheearthquake,peopleareadvisedto.A.gooutofthebuildingatonceB・turnoffpowerandgasimmediatelyC.takeshelterunderatreeD・drivetoasafeplace5.WhatshouldpeopleNOTdowhontheyar

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