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ID:33709972
大小:9.04 MB
页数:59页
时间:2019-02-28
《代料栽培与传统栽培茯苓的质量比较及其复方的减肥降脂功能研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、湖北中医药大学硕士学位论文代料栽培与传统栽培茯苓的质量比较及其复方的减肥降脂功能研究姓名:刘文志申请学位级别:硕士专业:中药学指导教师:何再安20120528中文摘要茯苓PoriaCOCOS(Schw.)w6lf始载于《神农本草经》,列为“主养命一应天"的“上品",性味甘、淡,归心、肺、肾经,具有利水渗湿、健脾宁心等功效,用于水肿尿少、便溏泄泻、心悸,失眠等症。我国茯苓栽培历史悠久,传统栽培方法茯苓需要消耗大量松木,严重损害松林的生态环境。本文探讨了茯苓代料栽培方法,即使用某些农作物废原料如棉籽壳、玉米粒等代替松木栽培茯苓的方法,以期寻找传统松木栽培茯苓
2、的用材替代品。茯苓为传统药食两用中药,是中药复方配伍率较高的中药品种,本论文探讨了以茯苓等几味药物为组方的复方茯苓减肥降脂的药效学作用。采用“松木屑+棉籽壳十石膏+红糖水’’和“松木屑+玉米粒+石膏+红糖水"两种代料配方栽培的茯苓与传统松木栽培的茯苓进行了质量分析比较研究。结果表明:两种方法栽培茯苓药材的有效成分中的总三萜、多糖及茯苓酸无明显差异,从而为茯苓代料栽培提供了参考依据。后续研究将进一步完善代料配方,提高代料栽培茯苓药材产量,可望摸索一种有效代料栽培茯苓药材方法。这对保护森林的生态环境和维护茯苓产业可持续性发展具有重要意义。通过高脂饲料诱导大鼠
3、的方法,构建了营养性肥胖症动物模型。对复方茯苓(茯苓、陈皮、荷叶、山楂等提取物)进行了减肥降脂研究。结果表明复方茯苓组大鼠的体重、体脂、摄食量、食物利用率、Lee’s指数、体内脂肪重量及脂/体比、血清总胆固醇、总甘油三酯、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、肝脏含脂量等检测指标,与模型组比较有显著性差异(P4、emateria卜carriedCMItivatlonwiththetraditionaIcuItivationandthedefatt—ingfunctionofoompoundtuckahoeSpeciaity:TaditionaIChineseMediCiReAuthor:LiUWen—zhi.Tutor:HeZal—anABSTRACTPoriaCOCOS(Schw.)W01fisrecordedinthe¨ShenNong’SHerbalClassic"forthefirsttime,listedas”theLordkeeplifeallday5、’’and“thetopgrade¨,hassexualflavourofsweetandlight,viatheheart,lungandkidney,hasmanybenefitssuchasthewaterpermeabilityandinvigoratingspleentOwetNingXinandusedfortheedema,oliguria,loosestools,diarrhea,palpitation,insomnia.PoriacultivationinChinahasalonghistory.Traditionalcultivati6、onmethodsconsumesalotofpineandleadsseriousdamagetotheecologicalenvironmentofthepineforest.ThispaperdiscussesthemethodofthePoriagenerationofmaterialculture,namelytheuseofwasterawmaterialsofcertaincropssuchascottonseedhull,cornkemelsinsteadofpinecultivationofPoria,inordertofindasub7、stituteofthetraditionalpinetimbercultivationofPoria.PoriaisthetraditionalmedicinalandedibleChinesemedicine,ahigherrateofvarietiesoftraditionalChinesemedicineofTCMcompoundcompatibility,thispaperexaminesthephamaacodynamiceffectsofaprescriptionofPoriaandseveralherbsforreducingweight8、andfat.ResearchingtheQualityanalysisofpo
4、emateria卜carriedCMItivatlonwiththetraditionaIcuItivationandthedefatt—ingfunctionofoompoundtuckahoeSpeciaity:TaditionaIChineseMediCiReAuthor:LiUWen—zhi.Tutor:HeZal—anABSTRACTPoriaCOCOS(Schw.)W01fisrecordedinthe¨ShenNong’SHerbalClassic"forthefirsttime,listedas”theLordkeeplifeallday
5、’’and“thetopgrade¨,hassexualflavourofsweetandlight,viatheheart,lungandkidney,hasmanybenefitssuchasthewaterpermeabilityandinvigoratingspleentOwetNingXinandusedfortheedema,oliguria,loosestools,diarrhea,palpitation,insomnia.PoriacultivationinChinahasalonghistory.Traditionalcultivati
6、onmethodsconsumesalotofpineandleadsseriousdamagetotheecologicalenvironmentofthepineforest.ThispaperdiscussesthemethodofthePoriagenerationofmaterialculture,namelytheuseofwasterawmaterialsofcertaincropssuchascottonseedhull,cornkemelsinsteadofpinecultivationofPoria,inordertofindasub
7、stituteofthetraditionalpinetimbercultivationofPoria.PoriaisthetraditionalmedicinalandedibleChinesemedicine,ahigherrateofvarietiesoftraditionalChinesemedicineofTCMcompoundcompatibility,thispaperexaminesthephamaacodynamiceffectsofaprescriptionofPoriaandseveralherbsforreducingweight
8、andfat.ResearchingtheQualityanalysisofpo
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