基于顺应理论分析冗余信息

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1、InformationTheory,FangMengzhi(2004：316)．chiefeditoroftheDictionaryofTranslation．regardsredundantinformationas“allindispensableprincipleintheprocessofinformationtransmissionandvariation．Intransforminginformation,peoplealwaysadoptthemeansofrepetitionandaccu

2、mulationofinformationinordertoavoidthedisturbanceandnoiseinchannel，andensuretheinformationiswell．received．Therefore，moreinformationisgiveninordertoensuretheunderstandingoftheinformation．AndtheexcessiveinformationiSregardedasredundantinformation．”HeXing(20

3、00：3l1holdsthatredundantinformationiS‘"theinformationloadedonasignaJthatcanberegainedfromothersignalsinthesystem．”WangShouyuan&ZhangDelun994：256)presentsthedefinitionofredundantinformationlikethis：‘‘incommunication,thereexiststheminimumamountofinformation

4、thatcallguaranteereasonableunderstanding．M1ileinreality,forvariouspurposes，informationbeyondtheminilnu／／1amountisoftenprovided，andtheexceedingpartofinformationisregardedasredundantinformation．’’BasedonChinesedata,LiYanfu(1996：795)definedredundantinformati

5、onas‘'verboseandexcessinformation”．ItiSthe“surpluscharacterthatisnotnecessaryinrecognizingacertainlanguageunitorincomparinglanguages”．9治Callsee曲甜theexistingdefinitionsofredundantinformationareeithertoobroad．1ike“redundantinformationisthepartofinformationt

6、hatexceedstheminilnUi／1amount'’(WangShouyuan&ZhangDelu,1994：256)；ortoonarrowlike‘'redundantinformationistherepetitionandaccumulationofinformationinlanguage”(FangMengzhi，2004：316)．Someevffnholdsthatredundantinformationis“superfluousorunneeded”．Moreover,the

7、yonlyemphasizethecontentortheformofredundantinformationwhileignoreitsfunctionsincommunication．AccordingtoJeanAitchison(2000)，apanfromprovidinginformation,themoreimportantfunctionoflanguageisinteractionandpersuasion．Therefore．basedonthedefinitionsgivenbyth

8、eformerresearchers．theauthordefines“redundantinfomarion’’inpresentstudyas‘‘acommunicativestrategywhichisfulfilledbymeansoflinguisticmanipulationandwhichisdeliberatelyadopted6l，communicatorstoachievecertaincommunicat