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1、Unit1WritingCause■effectpattern>UsefulSentencePatternsandExpressions(A=cause,B=effect)•BresultsfromA.•AresultsinB.•AcausesB.•BisaresultofA.•Thecauseof/reasonforBwasanincreaseindemand・•Thereasonsareasfollows・开篇：•Therearethreemaincausesfor/severalreaso
2、nsfor…•Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountfor/responsiblefor...,butthefollowingarethetypicalones・•Perhapstheprimereason/causeisthat..・•Thereareanumberofseriouseffectson...Perhapsthemostpotentialconsequenceis...论证：•Forone(thing),・・・Foranother...•Thefirs
3、tandmostimportantcausemaybe..・•Besides/lnaddition/Whafsmore,・・・•Finallyandmostimportantcausemaybe…•Lastbutnotleast,・・・•However,ofthesethreecause,・・・maybethemostimportant・•Anumberoffactors,bothphysicalandpsychological,influence・・・•Theleadingreasonfor.
4、・.is・・・•Oneofthemostpopularreasonswhy...isthat...•If...,itissimplybecause…•Toprovethispoint,letusaskwhy…•Butthatisonlypartoftheexplanation.Perhapsthemostsignificantabout.・・is.・・结尾：•Fromtheforegoing,...•Allinall/lnconclusion/lnaword,•Inbrief,itis...•T
5、hereisnodoubtthatspecialattentionmustbepaidtotheproblemof...•Accordingtowhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecancometotheconclusion…•Fromtheaboveanalysis,wecanconcludethat...•Therefore,itcanbeinferredthat...•Itisexpectedthat...1.一因多果(ACausetoMultipleEffects)例
6、：Peoplewiththeflusometimesexperieneecomplications.Themostcomplicationisabacterialinfection.Thenproblemscanoccurwithinflamedsinuses,bronchi,muscles,orears・Finally,nonbacterialdiseases,whicharelesscommonbutstillveryserious,canalsooccur.(Leonhard,1999,p
7、.203)上文说明的是患流行性感冒(因)可以引发多种并发症(果)。为了使因果分析能够取得比较好的效果，有时既要考虑直接的原因或结果，又要间接的原因或结果。2.多因一果(MultipleCausestoanE什ect)例：IwanttolearnEnglishforlotsofreasons・Idon'tuseEnglishinmyworknow,butIthinkImayneeditinthefutureifIwanttogetabetterjob・AlsoIlovetravelingandto
8、dayyoucanmakeyourselfunderstoodalmostanywhereintheworldwithEnglish.ThroughEnglishyoucangettoknowpeoplefromallovertheworld・IalsolovereadingandhavereadquiteafewEnglishorAmericanauthorsinmyownIanguage・I'dliketoreadthemintheoriginaltoo,ifpossible.(O'Dell
