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《a journey to the western islands of scotland(苏格兰西部群岛) 》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、AJOURNEYTOTHEWESTERNISLANDSOFSCOTLANDAJOURNEYTOTHEWESTERNISLANDSOFSCOTLANDINCHKEITH1AJOURNEYTOTHEWESTERNISLANDSOFSCOTLANDIhaddesiredtovisittheHebrides,orWesternIslandsofScotland,solong,thatIscarcelyrememberhowthewishwasoriginallyexcited;andwasintheAutumnoftheyear1773in
2、ducedtoundertakethejourney,byfindinginMr.Boswellacompanion,whoseacutenesswouldhelpmyinquiry,andwhosegaietyofconversationandcivilityofmannersaresufficienttocounteracttheinconveniencesoftravel,incountrieslesshospitablethanwehavepassed.OntheeighteenthofAugustweleftEdinbur
3、gh,acitytoowellknowntoadmitdescription,anddirectedourcoursenorthward,alongtheeasterncoastofScotland,accompaniedthefirstdaybyanothergentleman,whocouldstaywithusonlylongenoughtoshewushowmuchwelostatseparation.AswecrossedtheFrithofForth,ourcuriositywasattractedbyInchKeith
4、,asmallisland,whichneitherofmycompanionshadevervisited,though,lyingwithintheirview,ithadalltheirlivessolicitedtheirnotice.Here,byclimbingwithsomedifficultyovershatteredcrags,wemadethefirstexperimentofunfrequentedcoasts.InchKeithisnothingmorethanarockcoveredwithathinlay
5、erofearth,notwhollybareofgrass,andveryfertileofthistles.Asmallherdofcowsgrazesannuallyuponitinthesummer.Itseemsnevertohaveaffordedtomanorbeastapermanenthabitation.Wefoundonlytheruinsofasmallfort,notsoinjuredbytimebutthatitmightbeeasilyrestoredtoitsformerstate.Itseemsne
6、vertohavebeenintendedasaplaceofstrength,norwasbuilttoendureasiege,butmerelytoaffordcovertoafewsoldiers,whoperhapshadthechargeofabattery,orwerestationedtogivesignalsofapproachingdanger.Thereisthereforenoprovisionofwaterwithinthewalls,thoughthespringissonear,thatitmighth
7、avebeeneasilyenclosed.Oneofthestoneshadthisinscription:'MariaReg.1564.'Ithasprobablybeenneglectedfromthetimethatthewholeislandhadthesameking.Weleftthislittleislandwithourthoughtsemployedawhileonthedifferentappearancethatitwouldhavemade,ifithadbeenplacedatthesamedistanc
8、efromLondon,withthesamefacilityofapproach;withwhat2AJOURNEYTOTHEWESTERNISLANDSOFSCOTLANDemulationofpriceafewrockyacre