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1、DOE-HDBK-1019/1-93JANUARY1993DOEFUNDAMENTALSHANDBOOKNUCLEARPHYSICSANDREACTORTHEORYVolume1of2U.S.DepartmentofEnergyFSC-6910Washington,D.C.20585DistributionStatementA.Approvedforpublicrelease;distributionisunlimited.Thisdocumenthasbeenreproduceddirectlyfromtheb
2、estavailablecopy.AvailabletoDOEandDOEcontractorsfromtheOfficeofScientificandTechnicalInformation.P.O.Box62,OakRidge,TN37831.AvailabletothepublicfromtheNationalTechnicalInformationServices,U.S.DepartmentofCommerce,5285PortRoyal.,Springfield,VA22161.OrderNo.DE9
3、3012221DOE-HDBK-1019/1-93NUCLEARPHYSICSANDREACTORTHEORYABSTRACTTheNuclearPhysicsandReactorTheoryHandbookwasdevelopedtoassistnuclearfacilityoperatingcontractorsinprovidingoperators,maintenancepersonnel,andthetechnicalstaffwiththenecessaryfundamentalstrainingto
4、ensureabasicunderstandingofnuclearphysicsandreactortheory.Thehandbookincludesinformationonatomicandnuclearphysics;neutroncharacteristics;reactortheoryandnuclearparameters;andthetheoryofreactoroperation.Thisinformationwillprovidepersonnelwithafoundationforunde
5、rstandingthescientificprinciplesthatareassociatedwithvariousDOEnuclearfacilityoperationsandmaintenance.KeyWords:TrainingMaterial,AtomicPhysics,TheChartoftheNuclides,Radioactivity,RadioactiveDecay,NeutronInteraction,Fission,ReactorTheory,NeutronCharacteristics
6、,NeutronLifeCycle,ReactorKineticsRev.0NPDOE-HDBK-1019/1-93NUCLEARPHYSICSANDREACTORTHEORYFOREWORDTheDepartmentofEnergy(DOE)FundamentalsHandbooksconsistoftenacademicsubjects,whichincludeMathematics;ClassicalPhysics;Thermodynamics,HeatTransfer,andFluidFlow;Instr
7、umentationandControl;ElectricalScience;MaterialScience;MechanicalScience;Chemistry;EngineeringSymbology,Prints,andDrawings;andNuclearPhysicsandReactorTheory.ThehandbooksareprovidedasanaidtoDOEnuclearfacilitycontractors.ThesehandbookswerefirstpublishedasReacto
8、rOperatorFundamentalsManualsin1985forusebyDOEcategoryAreactors.Thesubjectareas,subjectmattercontent,andlevelofdetailoftheReactorOperatorFundamentalsManualsweredeterminedfromseveralsources
