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1、提要目的:观察益髓补血方为主联合全反式维甲酸(ATRA)治疗骨髓增生异常综合征RA型(MDS-RA)的临床疗效及临床症状改善情况。方法:将入选的40例骨髓增生异常综合征RA型患者随机分为2组,分别为实验组和对照组,实验组20例,给予益髓补血方为主联合维甲酸治疗;对照组20例,给予维甲酸治疗,两组均2个月为一疗程,两个疗程后对照观察两组患者治疗前后的临床疗效。结果:1.益髓补血方联合ATRA治疗可有效改善MDS-RA患者贫血、出血症状以及外周血象,并降低外周血和骨髓中幼稚细胞百分比,疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。2.治疗组患者的中医证
2、候积分改善,明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:采用益髓补血方为主联合维甲酸治疗MDS-RA,可有效改善患者的临床症状和血液学指标,在临床上值得进一步深入研究。关键词益髓补血方;全反式维甲酸;骨髓增生异常综合征;临床疗效ClinicalResearchonTreatingtheMyelodysplasticsyndrome-RefractoryAnemiabyYisuibuxuefangSpeciality:InternalMedicineofTCMAuthor:BaoYichaoTutor:XuRuirongAbstractObj
3、ective:observationonyisuibuxuefangrecipecombinedwithAll-transretinoticacid(ATRA)inthetreatmentofMyelodysplasticsyndromes-RA(MDS-RA)clinicaleffects,andapreliminarystudyonthetherapeuticmechanism,toprovideabasisforclinicaluseofdrugs.Methods:mettheinclusioncriteriaof40patie
4、ntswithmyelodysplasticsyndromeinpatientswithRArandomlydividedintotreatmentandcontrolgroups,treatmentgroup20,invigoratingthespleenandtonifyingkidneypluscombinedwithATRAforreduction;controlgroupof20cases,treatedbysimpleuseofATRA.Twomonthsweredescribedasoneperiodoftreatmen
5、t.Aftertwoperiods,clinicaleffectwasobserved.ObservationofclinicalcurativeeffectoftwogroupsofpatientsbeforeandaftertreatmentandsyndromeoftraditionalChinesemedicinetoimprovethesituation,peripheralbloodcellcounts,percentageofnaivecellsfromperipheralbloodandbonemarrowchange
6、s.Results:clinicalobservation:treatmentgrouptotaleffectiverate75.00%,controlledgrouptotaleffectiverate55.00%,bothZhijianexistssignificantlysexualdifferences(P<0.05);treatmentgroupoftcmcardwaitingintegralimprovesignificantly,obviousbetterthancontrolledgroup(P<0.05);healt
7、hspleensupplementrenalmethodcaneffectiveimprovepatientsanemia,andbleeding,symptoms,improveoutsideweekhemogram,reducebonemarrowinthenaivecellpercentage,butandcontrolledgroupzhijianobviousdifferences(P<0.05).Conclusion:dominatedbyyisuibuxuefangcombinedwithATRAcaneffective
8、lyimprovethepatient'sclinicalsignsandsymptoms,haveabetterclinicalcurativeeffectontreatmentofMDS-RA.KeywordsYis