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1、杭州市文澜中学八年级下册Unit3单元检测第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中选出最佳选项。AInsomeWesterncountries,manychildrendochorestogetpocketmoney（零花钱）.Theyusuallystarttodothiswhentheyatetenyearsold.Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudyfortests・Theydon'thavemuchfreetimeonweekd
2、ays・Theyoftendochoresonweekends.Youngkidsonlydoeasychores.Sotheydon'tgetmuchmoney.Butthatsenough.Manyofthemonlywanttobuycandy（糖果）.Andcandyischeap!Theyoftenhelpdothedishes,sweepthefloor,orfeedthepetcatordog・Whentheygetolder,theywarttobuymoreandmorethings・Theywantthingsthatatemoreexpensive
3、thancandy.Sotheyhavetoworkharder!Theyoftenhelptheirparentswashthefamilycar,cutthegrass,orcookmeals・Somejobsareagoodwayforkidstolearnnewthings.Forexample,theycanlearnhowrousealawnmower信！］草机）orhowtocook.Ofcourse,theirparentshelpthematfirst.1・HowdomanychildrengetpocketmoneyinsomeWesterncoun
4、tries?A.Theystudyhard・B.Theydochores・C.Theydopart-timejobs・D.Theyasktheirparentsforit.2.Whendomany,childrenusuallybegintodochoresinsomeWesterncountries?A.Attheageof10.B.Attheageof13.C.Attheageof15.D.Attheageof17.3.Marywantstogetmorepocketmoneytobuysomethingexpensive・Shemay・A.dothedishesB
5、・feedthepetcatC.cookmealsD.sweepthefloorBSamhateddoingchores・Andhehadmanychores・Forexample,onMondays,WednesdaysandFridayshetookoutthetrash.Andonweekendshealwayswashedhisfather'scar.Healsocleanedhisownroomonceaweek.Whatachorethatwas!Sometimesheevenhadtolookafterhislittlesisterandbrother.S
6、amhadaforeignfriendatschool.HisnamewasKumar.DoingchoresinKumar'sfamilywasverydifferent.Inthehouseonlythegirlsdidchores.Hissistersmadeallthebedsandcleanedalltheroomstoo,evenhisbedroom.Hismotheralwayscookedthemeals,andhissistershelpedhertogoshopping,andpreparethefood・Theyworkedhardathome,d
7、oingallthechoreswiththeirmother.SowhenKumartalkedtohisfriendSamaboutchores,hefeltverylucky.Oneday,Samhadanidea・HeaskedKumar,“CouldIborrowyoursisters?”Hewantedthemtohelphimcleanhisroom,buttheysaid“notInstead（相反），theyaskedSamtoteachtheirbrotherhowtodochores,sohecouldmakehis
