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1、贞罠扶正胶囊在结核病治疗中应用的价值赵丽(江苏省连云港市第四人民医院结核科222023)【摘要】目的:探讨贞茂扶正胶囊药在结核病治疗中应用的价值。方法:将我院2014年期间住院治疗104例初治肺结核患者随机分为2组,治疗组给予HRZE及贞罠扶正胶囊治疗,对照组50例仅给予HRZE治疗,比较2组治疗效果,并比较2组治疗1月后痰菌转阴率、肺部病灶好转率、乏力及盗汗症状好转率、出现白细胞减少比率。采用STATA8.0统计软件进行统计分析,计量资料的比较采用x2检验,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果:两组治疗1月后,痰菌转阴率,治疗组为91.6%(22/24),对照组
2、为63.6%(14/22),治疗组高于对照组(x2=5.30,P二0.032),差异有统计学意义;肺部病灶好转率,治疗组为96.3%(52/54),对照组为82.0%(41/50),治疗组高于对照组(x2二5.61,P二0.025),差异有统计学意义;乏力症状好转率治疗组为95.0%(19/20),对照组为50.0%(8/16),治疗组优于对照组(x2=9.60,P二0.005),差异有统计学意义;盗汗症状好转率,治疗组为84.2%(16/19),对照组为47.1%(8/17),治疗组优于对照组(x2二5.57,P二0.033)差异有统计学意义;出现白细胞减少异常
3、率,治疗组为9.3%(5/54),对照组为14.0%(7/50),两组比较差异无统计学意义(x2二0.52,P二0.546)。结论:贞罠扶正胶囊短期内可以促进初治肺结核患者痰菌转阴,促进病灶吸收,改善患者乏力、盗汗等症状。【关键词】结核;肺/中药疗法;中成药【中图分类号】R242【文献标识码】B【文章编号】2095-1752(2015)30-0343-03ThevalueofZhenqiFuzhengcapsulesinchemotherapyforinitialtreatmentpulmonarytuberculosisZhaoLi.DepartmentofTu
4、berculosis,theFourthHospitalofLianyungang,Lianyungang222000,China【Abstract]ObjectiveToevaluatetheeffectofZhenqiFuzhengcapsuleswithanti-tuberculosisdruginthetreatmentofinitialtreatmentpulmonarytuberculosis(PTB).Methods104casesofinitialtreatmentpulmonarytuberculosishospitalizedintheFour
5、thHospitalofLianyungangfromJanuary2014toDecember2014wererandomlydividedintotheobservationgroup(54cases)andcontrolgroup(50cases).Thebaseconditionoftwogroupswascomparability.AllpatientsreceivedthetherapyofHRZE(isoniazid,rifampicin,pyrazinamide,ethambutol).Thepatientinobservationgrouptoo
6、kZhenqiFuzhengcapsules.Thencomparisonsweremadebetweenthetwogroupsinthesputumtuberclebacillusconversionrate,focusimprovementrate,improvementrateofclinicalsymptoms(fatigueandnightsweat),andthedevelopmentrateofleucocytopenia.ThesoftwareSTA7A8.0wasused,enumerationdatawerecomparedwithx2tes
7、t.p<0.05wasconsideredstatisticallysignificant.ResultsAfter1monthtreatment,thesputumtuberclebacillusconversionrate(sputumsmear)inobservationgroup(91.6%(22/24))wassignificantlyhigherthanthoseinthecontrol(63.6%(14/22)).Thereweresignificantlydifferencesbetweenthetwogroups(x2=5.30,p=0.032)
8、.Thef