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ID:32905252
大小:1.71 MB
页数:38页
时间:2019-02-17
《湖北省异性性传播hiv人群行为特征分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、武汉科技大学硕士学位论文湖北省异性性传播HIV人群行为特征分析姓名:景雪源申请学位级别:硕士专业:流行病与卫生统计学指导教师:王晓南;蒋洪林2012-12-14武汉科技大学硕士学位论文第1页摘要目的解析湖北省近年来经由异性性传播艾滋病人群分布特征和行为特征,为防控和降低艾滋病异性性传播提供科学依据。方法调查分析湖北省2010年7月1日至2011年6月30日期间报告的经异性性传播HIV病例的社会人口学特征、高危行为暴露史、异性性行为方式。结果调查符合纳入标准并知情同意的HIV/AIDS共412例,其
2、中经固定性伴传播占23.5%,经临时性伴传播占28.8%,经商业性伴传播占47.5%。固定性伴、临时性伴、商业性伴不使用安全套比例分别为62.9%、36.2%、2.5%,经比较,差异有统计学意义(P3、据固定性伴、临时性伴、商业性伴社会人口学特点,加强安全套使用干预是今后湖北省HIV异性性传播的人群防治工作重点。关键词:艾滋病:异性性传播;安全套第1I页武汉科技大学硕士学位论文AbstractObjective:TounderstandthedistributionandbehaviorcharacteristiconHIVinfectedbyheterosexualtransmissionduringrecentyearsinHubeiProvince.Forprovideascientifi4、cbasisforthepreventionofHIV/AIDS.Methods:ItWasinvestigatedthatsocio—demographiccharacteristics,high—riskbehaviorsexposurehistoryandheterosexualbehaviorspatterontheHIVinfectedbyheterosexualtransmissionfromJuly1st,2010toJune30th,2011inHubeiProvince.Resu5、lts:Infectionwaybypermanentsexualpartners,casualsexualpartnersandcommercialsexualpartnerswere23.5%,28.8%and47.5%respectivelyin412HIV/AIDSwhowasMeetingsamplecriteriaandwasInformedandbeingconsentaneous.Theratesofnonusecondomamongthesethreesexualbehavior6、spartnerswere62.9%,6.2%and2.5%respectively,wit}lstatisticalsignificance(P7、dcommercialsexbehaviors.Therewereapparentdifferencescomparingthereasonsofnonusecondomdifferentkindofsexualbehaviorspattern佃<0.05).Conclusion:CommercialsexbehavioristhemainheterosexualtransmissionwayofHIVinHubeiProvince.TopreventionandcontrolHIVinfecti8、oninHubeiprovince,whichsuggestedthatkeypointistostrengthentheinterferenceofcondomusingaccordingtothesocio—demographiccharacteristicsofheterosexualtransmissionKeywords:HIV/AIDS;Heterosexualtransmission;CondomAIDSHIV艾滋病艾滋病病毒感染者艾滋病病人固定性伴商业性伴临时性伴性
3、据固定性伴、临时性伴、商业性伴社会人口学特点,加强安全套使用干预是今后湖北省HIV异性性传播的人群防治工作重点。关键词:艾滋病:异性性传播;安全套第1I页武汉科技大学硕士学位论文AbstractObjective:TounderstandthedistributionandbehaviorcharacteristiconHIVinfectedbyheterosexualtransmissionduringrecentyearsinHubeiProvince.Forprovideascientifi
4、cbasisforthepreventionofHIV/AIDS.Methods:ItWasinvestigatedthatsocio—demographiccharacteristics,high—riskbehaviorsexposurehistoryandheterosexualbehaviorspatterontheHIVinfectedbyheterosexualtransmissionfromJuly1st,2010toJune30th,2011inHubeiProvince.Resu
5、lts:Infectionwaybypermanentsexualpartners,casualsexualpartnersandcommercialsexualpartnerswere23.5%,28.8%and47.5%respectivelyin412HIV/AIDSwhowasMeetingsamplecriteriaandwasInformedandbeingconsentaneous.Theratesofnonusecondomamongthesethreesexualbehavior
6、spartnerswere62.9%,6.2%and2.5%respectively,wit}lstatisticalsignificance(P7、dcommercialsexbehaviors.Therewereapparentdifferencescomparingthereasonsofnonusecondomdifferentkindofsexualbehaviorspattern佃<0.05).Conclusion:CommercialsexbehavioristhemainheterosexualtransmissionwayofHIVinHubeiProvince.TopreventionandcontrolHIVinfecti8、oninHubeiprovince,whichsuggestedthatkeypointistostrengthentheinterferenceofcondomusingaccordingtothesocio—demographiccharacteristicsofheterosexualtransmissionKeywords:HIV/AIDS;Heterosexualtransmission;CondomAIDSHIV艾滋病艾滋病病毒感染者艾滋病病人固定性伴商业性伴临时性伴性
7、dcommercialsexbehaviors.Therewereapparentdifferencescomparingthereasonsofnonusecondomdifferentkindofsexualbehaviorspattern佃<0.05).Conclusion:CommercialsexbehavioristhemainheterosexualtransmissionwayofHIVinHubeiProvince.TopreventionandcontrolHIVinfecti
8、oninHubeiprovince,whichsuggestedthatkeypointistostrengthentheinterferenceofcondomusingaccordingtothesocio—demographiccharacteristicsofheterosexualtransmissionKeywords:HIV/AIDS;Heterosexualtransmission;CondomAIDSHIV艾滋病艾滋病病毒感染者艾滋病病人固定性伴商业性伴临时性伴性
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