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1、提要目的:本研究以常见肺系病中医血瘀证患者病案资料为研究对象，针对病情调查活血化瘀药的应用频数，以期形成对肺系病活血化瘀药用药的规律性研究。方法:文献研究以“肺系病”为主题词，“中医药治疗”、“活血化瘀药”、“中医治疗”为副主题词，检索“中国知网学术文献总库”（CNKI）1999～2011年的医学数据。在肺系病中选择慢性支气管炎、肺炎、支气管哮喘、肺间质纤维化、肺源性心脏病（肺心病）五种疾病，分别为主题词，检索活血化瘀药并建立数据库，统计用药频次,计算用药频率。临床研究方面，通过收集2010.3—2011.12山东省中医院呼吸科专科门诊、老专家门诊及病房
2、的肺系病患者，符合纳入标准的慢性支气管炎、肺炎、支气管哮喘、肺间质纤维化、肺源性心脏病（肺心病）五种常见肺系疾病,对搜集的病例所用的活血化瘀药的频次进行数据、资料统计，分别制作表格，总结出该病种所用的高频药。结论:统计数据表明，在肺系病中活血化瘀药的用药以丹参、桃仁、赤芍、当归、红花、川芎、地龙、郁金、丹皮、水蛭用药频数较高,通过病案统计表明其对于肺系病血瘀证的治疗有确切疗效,从而指导临床用药,提高临床疗效,改善病人的病情。关键词肺系病；活血化瘀药；用药规律TheDrugLawsoftheHerbforActivatingBloodCirculation
3、andEliminatingStasisinLungDiseaseSpeciality:InternalMedicineofTraditionalChinesemedicineAuthor:ChenXuemeiTutor:Prof.ZhangWeiAbstractPurpose:ThestudyoftraditionalChinesemedicinewithlungdiseaseandbloodstasissyndromepatientsmedicalrecordmaterialastheresearchobject,theconditionforact
4、ivatingbloodcirculationandeliminatingstasisapplicationofcollectionmedicinefrequency,theformingoflungdiseaseremovebloodstasisdrugsistheregularityofdrugresearch.Methods:Theliteratureresearchwith"lungdiseaseis"giveprioritytocaptioned,"traditionalChinesemedicinetreatment","removebloo
5、dstasisdrugs","Chinesemedicinetreatment"actedasthesubject,retrieval"ChinaknownetsacademicliteratureZongKu"(CNKI)1999~2011yearsofmedicaldata.Inthelungdiseaseisthechoiceinthechronicbronchitis,pneumonia,bronchialasthma,pulmonaryfibrosis,lungfivekindofdisease,mainlyrespectivelyinscri
6、ption,retrievalandestablishadatabaseremovebloodstasisdrugs,statisticaldrugusefrequency,thecalculationofdrugusefrequency.Clinicalresearch,throughthecollection2010.3-2011.12HuXiKespecialistoutpatientservice,oldexpertoutpatientserviceandwardofthelungdisease,meetthecriteriachronicbro
7、nchitis,pneumonia,bronchialasthma,pulmonaryfibrosis,lungfivecommoninlungdisease,tocollectcasesremovebloodstasisdrugsusedthefrequencydata,datastatistics,makeformrespectively,summedupthediseaseoftheuseofthehighfrequencymedicine.Conclusion:Thestatisticsshowthatinthelungdiseaseremove
8、bloodstasisdrugsisinthemedicinetoSalviaM
