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1、1.OffthecoastofmainlandWesternEuropelietwoislandscalledtheBritishIslesofwhichthebigoneistheislandof,or,andthesmalloneistheislandof.2.Britainisdividedintothreeparts:.and.3.LondonGMTisshortfor,whichisthetimeonthelineof(degree)longitude,whichpassesthrough,adistrictofsou
2、theast,usedasabasisforcalculatingtimethroughouttheworldindifferenttimezones.4.UnitedKingdomThenationalflagoftheisalsocalledor.5.Englandwasonceconqueredby,zand.6.EnglandOfthefournations,feelmostBritish,isthemostconfidentofitsownidentity’andismostcloselyrelatedto.7.UKM
3、onetaryunitofis.8.UK,,andaremajorindustriesin.9.UK,,andaremajortradingpartnersof.10.UKisknownas"；duetoitsdeclinesineconomy.11.NationalHolidayofUKis・12.andweakenedtheEuropeanmonarchies,andintroducedtheageofconstitutionalmonarchy,amonarchywithpowerslimitedbyParliament•
4、13・UKThreemajornationalpartiesofare,and.14.DependingontherelativestrengthsofthepartiesintheHouseofCommons,the0ppositionmaytrytooverthrowtheGovernmentbydefeatingitonavote.25.ThePrimeMinister'sofficialresideneeis,whichisthesymboloftheBritishGovernment.16.UKIn,Ministers
5、areappointedbytheQueenontherecommendationof・17.EnglandAsthelanguageof,Englishisalanguagebelongingtothebranchofthefamily.18.StandardEnglishisvariouslyknownas„andor.19.UKandareverypopularChristianfestivaIsin.20.asystemnowingeneraIuseofarrangingthemonthsintheyearandthed
6、aysinthemonth,introducedbyPopeGregoryXIII(1502-85).21.TheonlyreallyimportantpatrioticfestivalisonwhicharerememberedinspeciaIchurchservicesandcivicceremonies.22.UKThepopulationofisnearlymillion.23.UK,andarethemainlanguageusedin.24.UKisnationaInicknameof.25・TheEnglishh
7、aveamixedculturalheritagecombining,〃andelements.26.TheEnglishhavemanydifferencesinregionalspeech.TheChiefdivisionisbetweenand.27.WalesTheancestorsoftheWelshwere,whoescapedtothewildmountainsofformtheinvadingAnglesandSaxons.28.Todayabout%oftheWelshpopulationstillspeakW
8、eIshastheirfirstIanguageandabout%oftheWelshpeoplespeakonlyWelsh,andancientCelticlanguage.25.WalesTheWeishhavefestivalsofsonganddanc
