英美国家概况之英国.ppt

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1、ABriefIntroductiontotheUnitedKingdomPartIWarm-upquestions1.Whatarethe4constituentcountriesintheU.K.?England,Scotland,Wales,andNorthernIreland2.Aloose(andvoluntary)organizationexistsamongthecountriesthatusedtobepartoftheBritishEmpire.Whatistheorganizationcalled?CommonwealthofNa

2、tions3.WhendidtheU.K.becomeamemberoftheEuropeanUnion?TheUKhasbeenamemberoftheEUsince19734.WhatistheorganizationG7?IstheU.K.itsmember?ItisamemberoftheGroupofSeven(theUnitedStates,Britain,Germany,France,Japan,ItalyandCanada)PartIIFocalPoints1.  Acomplicatedcountrywithacomplicate

3、dname(复杂的名称，复杂的国家)2.   Theeffectsofitsimperialpast(帝国主义历史的影响)3.   Amultiracialsociety(多种族的社会)4.  Remarkableclass,regionalandeconomicdifferences(显著的阶级、地域和经济差异)5.   ThesignificantroleofLondon(伦敦的重要地位)6.  CulturalandeconomicdominanceofEngland(英格兰的在文化和经济上的统治地位)7.   TheconquestofBr

4、itain（对不列颠的征服）8.   Parliament’sdominanceoverthethrone(议会成为凌驾于王室权力之上的统治机构)9.   PhysicalfeaturesofScotland(苏格兰的地理特征)10. Culturaldivisionbetweenhighlandandlowland(苏格兰高地和低地之间的文化区分)11. TheBattleofBannockburn(班诺克本战役)12. UnionwithEnglandin1707{1707年(苏格兰)与英格兰合并}13. StrongScottishident

5、ity(仍具有很浓的苏格兰特色)14. BriefintroductionofWales(对威尔士的简要介绍)15. CampaignsforindependenceofUK(威尔士的独立运动)Officialname:theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.ThedefinitionoftheUK.,GreatBritain&England.England,Scotland,WalesNorthernIreland.GreatBritainIrelandhundredsofsmallone

6、s.TheUKGreatBritainTheBritishIsles:PartⅢLanguagepoints1.AcomplicatedcountrywithacomplicatednameTwolargeislandsseveralsmallonestwostatesTheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.England,WalesScotlandBritishIslestheUKGreatBritainNationalEmblem“UnionJack”---NationalFlag---

7、Nationalanthem：“Godsavethequeen”（如在位的是男性君主，国歌改为“Godsavetheking”）---Nationalflower：Rose---Nationalbird：(robin)(1)EnglandisinthesouthernpartofGreatBritain.Itisthelargest,mostpopuloussection.(2)ScotlandisinthenorthofGreatBritain.Capital:Edinburgh.(3)WalesisinthewestofGreatBritain

8、.Capital:Cardiff(4)NorthernIrelandisthefourthregionoftheUK.Ca