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2017-2018学年陕西省西安市长安区第一中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.满分150分；考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatinstrumentisthewomanlearningtoplay?A.Theguitar.B.Thedrums.C.Thekeyboard.2.Whichsportwillthespeakersdoafterlunch?A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whentheywillmeet.B.Whatthefilmisabout.C.Whetherthere’readvertisements.4.Howmuchdoesthecameraintheshopcostnow?A.£150.B.£180.C.£200.5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Pickupthewomanatmidday.B.Waitforthewoman’scall.C.Listentotheweatherreport. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatrelationisthewomantotheman?A.Hissecretary.B.Hiscustomer.C.Hisboss.7.WhenwillthemancallMissTakemura?A.At8:30.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejourneytothelakesidehouse?A.Tiring.B.Enjoyable.C.Uncomfortable.9.Whatwastheproblemfortheman?A.Therewasnotimetothinkandread.B.Thelakesidehousewasquitesmall.C.Thelocalshopwastoofaraway.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.AthomeB.Atapostoffice.C.Atasupermarket.11.Whatdidthemandothismorning?A.Hedidsomecleaning.B.Hedidthecooking.C.Hedidsomeshopping.12.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Buyalotoffood.B.Sendhercartothegarage.C.Pickuptheman’smother.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowdidKatherinedohermostrecentclimb?A.Inagroup.B.Onherown.C.Withaguide. 14.WhatmadeKatherine’sfirstclimbofMontBlancdifficult?A.Thepoorweatherconditions.B.Thelongclimbingtime.C.Thecrowdedpeople.15.WhatdidKatherinedobeforehersecondclimbtomakeiteasier?A.Shemadeadetailedplan.B.ShespentafewdaysinChamonix.C.Sheclimbedsmallermountainsfortraining.16.WhatspecialadvicedoesKatherineofferaboutclimbingMontBlanc?A.Wearenoughclothes.B.Havetherightequipment.C.Improvethephysicalcondition.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howwillthisyear’sdanceclassesbedifferentfromlastyear’s?A.Theywilltakeplaceeveryweek.B.Therewillbetwodifferentagegroups.C.Alotmorechildrenwilltakepart.18.Whyisthetimeofthedanceclasseschanged?A.Tomakeeachclasslonger.B.Toofferconveniencetoparents.C.Togivechildrenmoresparetime.19.Whenwillthechildrengiveapublicperformance?A.OnMay16th.B.OnJuly11th.C.OnJuly12th.20.Whatshouldpeopledoiftheywanttheirchildrentojointhedanceclass?A.Gostraighttothedanceclub.B.Bookaplaceinadvance.C.MakeaphonecalltoMelanie.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） AMay:HappeningsfromthePastMay5,1884IsaacMurphy,sonofaslaveandperhapsthegreatesthorseriderinAmericanhistory,ridesBuchanantowinhisfirstKentuckyDerby.Hebecomesthefirstriderevertowintheracethreetimes.May9,1754BenjaminFranklin'sPennsylvaniaGazetteproducesperhapsthefirstAmericanpoliticalcartoon,showingasnakecutinpieces,withthewords"JoinorDie"printedunderthepicture.May11,1934ThefirstgreatduststormoftheGreatPlainsDustBowl,theresultofyearsofdrought,blowstopsoilallthewaytoNewYorkCityandWashington,D.C.May19,1994JacquelineLeeBouvierKennedyOnassis,formerfirstladyandoneofthemostfamouspeopleofthe1960s,diedofcancerinNewYorkCityattheageof64.May24,1844SamuelF.B.Morsetapsoutthefirstmessage,"WhathathGodwrought,"overtheexperimentallong-distancetelegraphlinewhichrunsfromWashington,D.C,toBaltimore,Md.21.WeknowfromthetextthatBuchananis_______________.A.awinninghorseB.Isaac'sfatherC.aslavetakingcareofhorsesD.thefirstracinghorseinKentucky22.WhatisthetitleofthefirstAmericanpoliticalcartoon?A.PennsylvaniaGazetteB.JoinorDieC.WhatHathGodWroughtD.KentuckyDerby23.Whichofthefollowingplaceshastodowiththefirsttelegraminhistory?A.KentuckyB.NewYorkCityC.Washington,D.C.D.PennsylvaniaB NovembernotonlymarksthepublicationofToniMorrison’seagerlyanticipated(期待)eighthnovel,Love,butitisalsothetenthanniversaryofherNobelPrizeforLiterature.MorrisonisthefirstblackwomantoreceiveaNobel,andsohonoredbeforeherinliteratureareonlytwoblackmen:WoleSoyinka,theNigerianplaywright,poetandnovelist,in1986;andDerekWalcott,theCaribbean-bornpoet,in1992.ButMorrisonisalsothefirstandonlyAmerican-bornNobelprizewinnerforliteraturesince1962,theyearnovelistJohnSteinbeckreceivedtheaward.LikeSongofSolomon,Loveisamultigenerationalstory,revealingthepersonalandcommunallegacyofanoutstandingblackfamily.AsMorrisonscholarswilltellyou,Loveisthethirdvolumeofaliterarymaster’strilogy(三部曲)investigatingthemanycomplexitiesoflove.ThistrilogybeganwithBeloved(1988),whichdealswithablackmother’sloveunderslaveryandinfreedom.Jazzy(1993),thesecondvolume,tellsastoryofromanticlovein1920sHarlem.Thislatestnovellooksbackfromthe1970stothe1940sand50s.TheemotionalcenterofLoveisBillCosey,theformerownerandhostoftheshabbyCosey’sHotelandResortinSilk,NorthCarolina,describedinthenovelas“thebestandbest-knownvacationsportforcoloredfolkontheEastCoast.”WegettoknowCoseythroughthememoriesoffivewomenwhosurviveandlovehim:hisgranddaughter,hiswidow,twoformeremployees,andahomelessyounggirl.Thelatestnovel,Love,hadbeendescribedinthepromotionalmaterialfromherpublisheras“Morrison’smostaccessibleworksinceSongofSolomon.”Thiscomparisontoherthirdnovel,publishedin1977,wasaneffectivesellingpoint.24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A. ToniMorrison’slatestnovelsB. ToniMorrisonandhertrilogyC. ToniMorrison,theNobelprizewinnerD. ToniMorrisonandhernovelLove25.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnSteinbeck?A. HewasborninAmerica.B. Hewasablackwriter.C. HereceivedtheNobelPrizeafterMorrisonD. HewasthefirstAmericannovelisttowinaNobel 26.ThesimilaritybetweenLoveandSongofSolomonisthattheyboth_____.A. belongtothesametrilogytogetherwithBelovedB. dealwithlifeofblacksunderslaveryC. concernfamiliesofmorethanonegenerationD. investigatelifein1920sHarlem27.ThenovelLovemainlydescribes______.A. thebest-knownvacationspotforblacksB. thelifeofanoutstandingblackfamilyunderslaveryC. themiserableexperienceofthefivewomeninHarlemD. thememoriesoffivewomenaboutBillCoseyCTeachingPoetryNopoemshouldeverbediscussedor“analyzed”,untilithasbeenreadaloudbysomeone,teacherorstudent.Betterstill,perhaps,isthepracticeofreadingittwice,onceatthebeginningofthediscussionandonceattheend,sothesoundofthepoemisthelastthingonehearsofit.Alldiscussionsofpoetryare,infact,preparationsforreadingitaloud,andthereadingofthepoemis,finally,themosttelling“interpretation(解释)”ofit,suggestingtone,rhythm,andmeaningallatonce.Hearingapoetreadtheworkinhisorherownvoice,onrecordsoronfilm,isobviouslyaspecialreward.Buteventhoseaidstoteachingcannotreplacethestudentandteacherreadingitor,bestofall,recitingit.Ihavecometothink,infact,thattimespentreadingapoemaloudismuchmoreimportantthan“analyzing”it,ifthereisn’ttimeforboth.IthinkoneofourgoalsasteachersofEnglishistohavestudentslovepoetry.Poetryis“acriticismoflife”,and“aheighteningoflife”.Itis“anapproachtothetruthoffeeling”,andit“cansaveyourlife”.Italsodeservesaplaceintheteachingoflanguageandliteraturemorecentralthanitpresentlyoccupies.IamnotsayingthateveryEnglishteachermustteachpoetry.Thosewhodon’tlikeitshouldnotbeforcedtocommunicatethistoanyoneelse.Butthosewhodoteachpoetrymustkeepinmindafewthingsaboutitsessentialnature,aboutitssoundaswellasitssense,andtheymustmakeroomintheclassroomforhearingpoetryaswellasthinkingaboutit. 28.Accordingtothewriter,oneofthepurposesofteachingEnglishistogetstudents.A.toenjoypoetryB.tobecomepoetsC.tobecometeachersD.tounderstandlife29.Tohaveabetterunderstandingofapoem,oneshould.A.analyzeitbyoneselfB.discussitwithothersC.practisereadingitaloudD.copyitdowninanotebook30.Whatdoesthelastsentenceinthethirdparagraphimply?A.Theteachingofpoetryismoreimportantthananyothersubject.B.Moreimportanceshouldbegiventotheteachingofpoetry.C.Poetryisthefoundationofalllanguageandliteraturecourses.D.Onecannotenjoylifefullywithoutanunderstandingofpoetry.31.Theunderlinedphrase“makeroom”inthelastparagraphcouldbebestreplacedby.A.provideequipmentB.buildaschoolC.setupahouseD.leaveacertainamountoftimeDNASA,theU.S.spaceagency,believesthere’sagoodchancethatwe’renotaloneintheuniverse.Lastfall,NASAbegananewprojectcalledtheHighResolutionMicrowaveSurvey(HRMS).Itsaimistofindevidenceoflifeinoneofthebillionsofgalaxiesintheuniverse.Thesearchforintelligentlifeonotherplanetsisn’tnew.Itbeganalmost100yearsago.That’swhenscientistsbuiltahugetransmitter(发射机)tosendradiowavesintospace.Scientiststhoughtsmartintelligentbeingsonotherplanetsmightpickupthesignals.Scientistshavealsosentamessageabouthumansandoursolarsystemtoanearbyconstellation(星座).Butbecausetheconstellationis25,000lightyearsaway,areturnmessagewouldn’treachtheearthfor50,000years!Sodon’twaitupforananswer.Sofar,noextraterrestrial(境外的)beingsthatweknowofhavereturnedour“calls”.ButaccordingtoDrJillTarter,anHRMSscientist,wehaven’texactlyhadourearswideopen.“Now,however,”saysDrTarter,“we’vebuiltthetoolsweneedtolistenwell.”LastOctober,DrTarterswitchedonthelargestradioreceiverintheworld.It’sanenormousmetalbowlstretching1,000feetacrossavalleyinPuertoRico.Meanwhile,anotherNASA scientistturnedonahugeradioreceiverinCalifornia’sMojaveDesert.NASAhopesthesebigdishesandothersaroundtheworldwillpickupradiosignalsfromanewworld.DrFrankDrakehasbeensearchingforlifeinouterspaceforyears.HeexplainstheHRMSprojectthisway:Tolistentoyourradio,youmovethetuneronthedialuntilthechannelscomeinloudandclear.Nowimagineradioreceiversthatscanourgalaxy“listening”to14millionchannelseverysecond.That’swhatNASA’sradioreceiversinPuertoRicoandCaliforniaaredoing.Butthat’snotall.Powerfulcomputershooked(固定)tothereceiversexamineeverysignalcarefully.Thecomputerstrytomatchthesignalstoonesthatscientistsalreadyrecognise,suchashuman-madesignals.Iftheycan’t,DrakeandTartercheckonthem.“Itcouldprovethereisradiotechnologyelsewhereintheuniverse,”saysDrTarter.“Andthatwouldmeanwe’renotalone.”32.NASAscientistsstartedanewprojectinorderto.A.discoverlifeinothergalaxiesB.confirmthenumberofgalaxiesC.sendhumanbeingsintospaceD.findevidenceofanewgalaxy33.DrJillTartercomparesthenewlargereceiverto.A.theuniverseB.thehumanearC.ahugedishD.ametalbowl34.AccordingtoDrFrankDrake,NASA’sradioreceiversinPuertoRicoandCaliforniaare.A.movingthetuneronthedialforclearchannelsB.pickingupradiosignalsfromnewworldC.scanningtheuniverseforpossiblesignalsD.tryingtocheckoneverychannelcarefully35.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.TheInventionofNewRadioReceiversB.SignalsfromSpaceC.NASAlistensforNeighborsinSpaceD.IntelligentLifeinOuterSpace 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Bullying(欺凌)isaprobleminmanyschools.Maybelotsofyouhaveevercomeacrossschoolbullies.36Ignorethebullyandwalkaway.It’sdefinitelynotacoward’sresponse.Sometimesitcanbeharderthanlosingyourtemper.Walktallandholdyourheadhigh.37Holdtheanger.Whodoesn’tgetreallyupsetwithabully?38Bullieswanttoknowtheyhavecontroloveryouremotions.Workoutyourangerinotherways,suchasthroughexerciseorwritingitdown.39Howeveryouchoosetodealwithabully,don’tusephysicalforce.Notonlyareyoushowingyouranger,butyoucanneverbesurewhatthebullywilldoinresponse.Youaremorelikelytobehurtandgetintotroubleifyouuseviolenceagainstabully.Youcanstandupforyourselfinotherways,suchasgainingcontrolofthesituationbywalkingaway.Talkaboutit.Itmayhelptotalktoaguidanceadvisor,teacher,orfriend.40Talkingcanbeagoodoutletforthefearsandfrustrationsthatcanbuildwhenyou’rebeingbullied.A.Takechargeofthesituation.B.Thistypeofbodylanguagemeansyouarenoteasilyharmed.C.Herearesomethingsyoucandotofightbullying.D.Don’tgetphysical.E.Butthat’sexactlytheresponseheorsheistryingtoget.F.Someadultsbelievethatbullyingispartofgrowingup.G.Peopleabovecangiveyouthesupportyouneed.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)OnerainyafternoonIwassittingathomefeelingsobored. 41 feelingsorryformyself,Iwantedtomeetpeopleandhavenew 42 soIdecidedtostartvolunteering.IfoundawebsitewhereIcouldvolunteeronafarminFrance.Volunteering43 somanyopportunitiestohavefunandshare 44 stories.Itwasthefirst timeformetoworkonafarm.Itwasalmosta 45 holidayasfoodandaccommodationwereprovided.Itwasnotone 46 holiday,however,asIhadto47 fifteenhorsesandsheep!IsoondiscoveredthatIwasa 48 farmerbutitdidnotmatterbecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmy49.However,youdonot50goabroadtovolunteer.Ihavehadplentyofadventuresathomeasvolunteeringcanbecomea51 .Forexample,Ilove52 soIhadagoodlaughwavingmyarmsinorderto 53 mylocalchoir(合唱团).Atuniversity,Iorganizedaconcertforcharitywithmyfriends.Itwasreally 54 tofindbandsandraisemoneyforacause.Itistruethatyoufeelgoodvolunteeringbuttherearealsoother55 .Ioncevolunteeredasasteward(干事)atacharitysportsevent56 theorganizers generouslygavemecupcakesfromanexpensiveLondonbakerytothankmeformy 57.IalsovolunteeredinacharityshopsoIfoundloadsofnicecheapclothesto 58 mywardrobe（衣橱）.Whilethisisallfun,myfavoriteaspectofvolunteeringis59 andsharingstories.Myterrible 60 atfarminghasgivenmefunnystoriestotell！ 41.A.ApartfromB.DuetoC.InsteadofD.Butfor42.A.experiencesB.discoveriesC.opportunitiesD.changes43.A.recommendsB.missesC.offersD.affects44.A.popularB.fantasticC.familiarD.important45.A.impressiveB.freeC.cheapD.special46.A.uniqueB.normalC.typicalD.convenient47.A.lookafterB.researchintoC.huntforD.communicatewith48.A.skillfulB.suitableC.hard-workingD.terrible49.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.RussianD.Chinese50.A.normallyB.basicallyC.naturallyD.necessarily51.A.hobbyB.trendC.jobD.reality52.A.dancingB.writingC.singingD.performing53.A.greetB.controlC.organizeD.conduct54.A.powerfulB.hopefulC.meaningfulD.successful55.A.adventuresB.advantagesC.factorsD.achievements56.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what 57.A.servicesB.patienceC.determinationD.choices58.A.decorateB.replaceC.beautifyD.update59.A.creatingB.imaginingC.choosingD.completing60.A.dreamB.shameC.attemptD.annoyance第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，总分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。Whetheryouhave61(interview)ormeetings,yourconversationsareimportant.Itcan’tbepolitetoask62(repeat)“what”whenyoudon’tknowwhatsomeonesaidjustnow.Youdon’twantthatpersontothinkhis63(pronounce)isunclear.Therearemanywaystoaskpolitelysomeonetorepeatsomething.Apologizefornot64(hear)whatthepersonsaid.Youcanbegin65“excuseme”or“pardon”or“sorry”.Thenyoucouldkindlysaythatyoudidnothearorunderstand66wassaid.Forinstance,youcouldsay,“I’msorry,67Ididn’tquitehearyou.”Youcouldalsosay,“Canyourepeatthat?”Itcanbe68(disappoint)whenyoudon’thearsomeoneclearly.Butitisveryimportanttostayclamandpleasant.Andbesuretoputtheblameon69(you).Thatmakespeoplefeelfar70(comfortable)evenwhenyoucan’tunderstandthemwell.第四部分单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡的对应位置写出单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。71.MyfatherandI_______(漫步)aroundthepathenjoyingthespringsuntheotherday.72.This________(理论)helpstoexplainhowanimalscommunicatewitheachother.73.Aftertwohours’journey,his________(力气)gaveoutatlast.74.Thebuildingwas______(包围)bythepolicethatmorning.75.Ithasbeen________(确认)thatthemeetingwilltakeplacenextweek.76.Theyareofferinga10%________(折扣)oneverything.77.TheweatherofXi’anin________(二月)isstillverycold,especiallyatnight. 78.Hisspeechisofgreat________(益处)tousall.79.Smokingis________(有害的)toyourhealth.80.Shetappedhim________(温柔地)ontheshoulder.第五部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearPeter，Thankyouforyourinvitationtodinneratyourhomeintomorrowevening.Unfortunate,Icannotjoinyouandyourfamily.ItiswhyIwillbefullyoccupiedthenforanimportantexamcomethedayaftertomorrow.Ifeltterriblysorryformissingthechanceofsuchhappyget-together.AndIhopethatallofyouenjoyagoodtime.Isitpossibleforyouandmetohaveaprivatemeetingatyourconvenient?Ifso,pleasedon’thesitatetodropmealineaboutmyfavoritedate.Idolongforapleasantchataboutyou.Pleaseallowmetosayingsorryagain.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节书面表达（满15分）假如你是新华中学的学生李华，你的英国朋友Tom非常喜欢中国的传统文化，想到你校来学习一年的汉语，请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件。1．介绍你们学校：①75年历史；②60个教学班，200多名教职工；③坐落西安市南郊，校园风景如画。2．他将面临的困难或问题：①语言障碍；②思乡。3．你的建议。 注意：1．词数不少于100词；2．可适当增加细节；3．信的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。DearTom,I’mverygladtohearthatyouarecomingtoourschooltolearnChineseforayear.HereI’llintroduceourschoolfirst._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua作文要求：1.观点明确，内容完整。2.语言精练，语句流畅。3.避免语法错误。4.书写规范，字体漂亮。5.分段合理。6.标点正确。7.如使用高级词汇、短语或句型可酌情加分。 高一英语期中考试参考答案与评分标准[来源第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5BCABB6—10ACBCA11—15ACBAB16—20ABBCA第二部分阅读理解21—23ABC24—27DACD28—31ACBD32—35ABCC第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）36—40CBEDG第三部分英语知识运用（共两节：满分45分）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 41—45CACBB46—50CADBD51—55ACDCB56—60AADAC第二节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.interviews62.repeatedly63.pronunciation64.hearing65.with66.what67.but68.disappointing69.yourself70.morecomfortable第四部分：单词拼写(每小题1分,满分10分)71.wandered72.theory73.strength74.surrounded75.confirmed76.discount77.February78.benefit79.harmful80.gently第五部分写作第一节：短文改错（每小题1分,满分10分）1.删掉in2.Unfortunate-Unfortunately3.why-because4.come-coming5.felt-feel6.such后加a7..convenient-concenience8.my–your9.about-with10.saying-say第二节书面表达(满分15分)OnepossibleversionDearTom,I’mverygladtohearthatyouarecomingtoourschooltolearnChineseforayear.HereI’llintroduceourschoolfirst.Ourschoolhasahistoryof75yearsandconsistsof60classes.Over200teachersareworkinghere.ItislocatedinthesouthernsuburbofthecityofXi’an.Ibelieveyou’llenjoyyourlifeinthepicturesquecampus.However,you’llfacesomedifficultiesifyoustudyinourschool.Firstly,youmayhave difficultyinyourstudybecausewespeakChinesealldaylong.Secondly,you’llsufferfromhomesicknessbecauseoflivingfarawayfromyourcountry.Ithinkyou’dbetterreadsomebooksinChinesetoovercomethetroubleinunderstandingthelanguagebeforeyoucomehere.Yourssincerely,LiHua
